Literature DB >> 25738039

Using Wood's Light as a Diagnostic Tool for Vaginal Atrophy.

Mustafa Ulubay1, Mustafa Ozturk2, Ulas Fidan1, Ugur Keskin1, Ibrahim Alanbay3, Riza Karaca4.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Wood's light lamp is a device that emits ultraviolet (UV) light and is a useful diagnostic tool for dermatologic disorders. The change in the thickness of vaginal mucosa, in vaginal atrophy, causes a change in its colour under Wood's light. We wanted to assess the feasibility of Wood's light (WL) as a diagnostic tool for vaginal atrophy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology from 1 March 2013 to 1 September 2014. We evaluated 45 healthy postmenopausal women with atrophic vaginitis (study group) and 45 healthy, reproductive-aged women as a control group. All patients underwent WL and routine gynaecological examinations for this study.
RESULTS: Ninety patients were selected for this study: 45 postmenopausal women suffering atrophic vaginitis symptoms like vaginal dryness, dyspareunia, vulvar pruritus, and signs like pale, smooth, dry, fragile vaginal epithelium, areas of petechiae, and rash, and 45 healthy reproductive-aged women without vaginal atrophy. Thirty-six of the postmenopausal women's vaginal mucosa appeared pale royal green under WL indicative of vaginal atrophy. Thirty-nine of reproductive-aged women's (n: 45) vaginal mucosa were not visualized as pale royal green fluorescent images under the WL.
CONCLUSION: Using Wood's light to diagnose vaginal atrophy is a new use for the old device and may be a reliable, and cheap tool for diagnosing vaginal atrophy. Diagnostic accuracy and cost-effectiveness of Wood's light will be better optimized in further trials.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Menopause; Vaginal atrophy; Wood’s light

Year:  2015        PMID: 25738039      PMCID: PMC4347130          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/11287.5418

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  18 in total

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4.  Low-dose, vaginally administered estrogens may enhance local benefits of systemic therapy in the treatment of urogenital atrophy in postmenopausal women on hormone therapy.

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7.  Women's voices in the menopause: results from an international survey on vaginal atrophy.

Authors:  Rossella E Nappi; Marta Kokot-Kierepa
Journal:  Maturitas       Date:  2010-09-09       Impact factor: 4.342

Review 8.  The menopause: health implications and clinical management.

Authors:  G A Greendale; H L Judd
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Authors:  Maire B Mac Bride; Deborah J Rhodes; Lynne T Shuster
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10.  Vaginal pH is similar to follicle-stimulating hormone for menopause diagnosis.

Authors:  S Roy; J C Caillouette; T Roy; J S Faden
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  1 in total

Review 1.  Revealing The Unseen: A Review of Wood's Lamp in Dermatology.

Authors:  Joseph M Dyer; Valerie M Foy
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