Literature DB >> 25724806

Electrical stimulation characteristics of denervated orbicularis oculi muscle.

Yi Zhang1, Keyong Li, Cheng Jin, Yiting Wang, Liang Geng, Yajing Sun, Hongchang Tian.   

Abstract

This research is to study the electrical stimulation characteristics of orbicularis oculi muscle and the characteristics of the mechanical contraction. We observed the stimulus current diffusion regularity and its relationship with mechanical contraction in the orbicularis oculi muscle using an electrode gathering line. Under different stimulus intensities of 2 or 4 mA, the closer the recording electrodes were to the stimulating electrode, the larger was the amplitude. When the recording electrode and stimulating electrode distance increased, the amplitude declined linearly with decreasing function. In addition, current conduction across the muscle fiber was studied. Under different stimulus intensities of 2 or 4 mA, it was found that the closer the recording electrodes were to the stimulating electrode, the larger was the amplitude. When the recording electrode and stimulating electrode distance increased, the amplitude declined linearly with decreasing function. The transverse current reached a maximum 4 mA range, and increasing the current intensity did not increase the propagation range. Under different stimulation intensities, the larger the stimulus intensity, the greater is the potential change and the faster is the attenuation. Longitudinal current, even in the range of 6 mm, can still record electrical activity. While a transverse current diffuser has a maximum range of 4 mm, increasing the current intensity does not increase the propagation range.

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25724806     DOI: 10.1007/s10072-015-2123-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurol Sci        ISSN: 1590-1874            Impact factor:   3.307


  12 in total

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Review 7.  Neural stimulation and recording electrodes.

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9.  Parylene-based implantable platinum-black coated wire microelectrode for orbicularis oculi muscle electrical stimulation.

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10.  Restoration of function in the paralyzed rabbit orbicularis oculi muscle by direct functional electrical stimulation.

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  1 in total

1.  Restoration of orbicularis oculi muscle function in rabbits with peripheral facial paralysis via an implantable artificial facial nerve system.

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Journal:  Exp Ther Med       Date:  2017-09-29       Impact factor: 2.447

  1 in total

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