[Cognitive abilities of rats in behavior of the active avoidance in age differences].

The components of cognitive operant behavior of rats was investigated after preliminary development of a unilateral conditioned reinforcement reflex of an active avoidance aversive stimulus in the problem chamber. It is established, that cognitive abilities associated with phenotypes factors, as age and a sex. In applied aspect of research comparable actions by efficiency with Pyracetamum are reveal nootrop and activating properties at the Chinese vegetative preparation. Use of neurotropic preparations has allowed reveal their positive and negative influence on primary mental components operant behavior of an active avoidance.