Literature DB >> 25704257

Diagnosing ventilator-associated pneumonia in pediatric intensive care.

Elias Iosifidis1, Stella Stabouli2, Anastasia Tsolaki2, Vaios Sigounas3, Emilia-Barbara Panagiotidou2, Maria Sdougka2, Emmanuel Roilides4.   

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's criteria were applied by independent investigators for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) diagnosis in critically ill children and compared with tracheal aspirate cultures (TACs). In addition, correlation between antibiotic use, VAP incidence, and epidemiology of TACs was investigated. A modest agreement (κ = 0.41) was found on radiologic findings between 2 investigators. VAP incidence was 7.7 episodes per 1,000 ventilator days, but positive TACs were the most significant factor for driving high antimicrobial usage in the pediatric intensive care unit.
Copyright © 2015 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chest radiograph; Health care–associated infection; Mechanical ventilation; Pediatric intensive care; Pneumonia; Radiology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25704257     DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2015.01.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Infect Control        ISSN: 0196-6553            Impact factor:   2.918


  4 in total

1.  The Pediatric Endotracheal Aspirate Culture Survey (PETACS): Examining Practice Variation across Pediatric Microbiology Laboratories in the United States.

Authors:  Andrea M Prinzi; Sarah K Parker; Donna J Curtis; Sonja I Ziniel
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2021-02-18       Impact factor: 5.948

2.  Enteral Nutrition and Acid-Suppressive Therapy in the PICU: Impact on the Risk of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia.

Authors:  Ben D Albert; David Zurakowski; Lori J Bechard; Gregory P Priebe; Christopher P Duggan; Daren K Heyland; Nilesh M Mehta
Journal:  Pediatr Crit Care Med       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 3.624

3.  Ventilator-associated pneumonia in PICU - how are we doing?

Authors:  L van Wyk; J T Applegate; S Salie
Journal:  South Afr J Crit Care       Date:  2022-08-05

Review 4.  Practice Summary of Antimicrobial Therapy for Commonly Encountered Conditions in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Canadian Perspective.

Authors:  Joseph Y Ting; Julie Autmizguine; Michael S Dunn; Julie Choudhury; Julie Blackburn; Shikha Gupta-Bhatnagar; Katrin Assen; Julie Emberley; Sarah Khan; Jessica Leung; Grace J Lin; Destiny Lu-Cleary; Frances Morin; Lindsay L Richter; Isabelle Viel-Thériault; Ashley Roberts; Kyong-Soon Lee; Erik D Skarsgard; Joan Robinson; Prakesh S Shah
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2022-07-08       Impact factor: 3.569

  4 in total

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