Literature DB >> 25697509

An objective assessment tool for basic surgical knot-tying skills.

Emily Huang1, Carolyn J Vaughn2, Hueylan Chern1, Patricia O'Sullivan3, Edward Kim1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine if a knot-tying checklist can provide a valid score and if the checklist can be used by novice surgeons in a reliable manner.
METHODS: This study was conducted at the Surgical Skills Center at the University of California, San Francisco. A knot-tying checklist was developed from a kinesthetic knot-tying curriculum. Novice (67 first-year medical students) and experienced surgeons (8 residents postgraduate year 3 and higher and 2 attending physicians) were videotaped performing 4 knot-tying tasks, and the videotapes were rated with a global score and a checklist by interns (n = 3) and experienced (n = 3) surgeons.
RESULTS: Both interns and experienced surgeons can use the knot-tying checklist with acceptable reliabilities (>0.8 with 3 raters). The checklist is able to differentiate between novice and experienced surgeons, when used by both interns and experienced raters. The expert knot-tying score correlated with the global score overall (r = 0.88) and for each task (r was 0.82 for task 1, 0.85 for task 2, 0.80 for task 3, and 0.81 for task 4).
CONCLUSIONS: The knot-tying checklist provides a valid score for basic surgical knot-tying and can be used by novice and experienced raters. Its use supports peer assessment of performance in a surgical skills laboratory setting.
Copyright © 2015 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Medical Knowledge; Patient Care; Practice-Based Learning and Improvement; checklist; knot tying; medical education; surgical skills; validated assessment

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25697509     DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.01.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   2.891


  4 in total

1.  Comparison of knot-tying proficiency and knot characteristics for square and reversing half hitch alternating-post surgical knots in a simulated deep body cavity among notice medical students.

Authors:  Vincent Wu; Cynthia Yeung; Edward A Sykes; Boris Zevin
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2018-12-01       Impact factor: 2.089

2.  Evaluating bowel enterotomy closures in simulated deep body cavities using the reversing half-hitch alternating post and square knots: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Edward A Sykes; Madeline Lemke; Daniel Potter; Terry Li; Zuhaib M Mir; Guy Sheahan; Vincent Wu; Boris Zevin
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2021-02-03       Impact factor: 2.089

3.  Face-to-face versus distance learning of basic suturing skills in novice learners: a quantitative prospective randomized trial.

Authors:  Ahmad Zaghal; Charles Marley; Salim Rahhal; Joelle Hassanieh; Rami Saadeh; Arwa El-Rifai; Taha Qaraqe; Martine ElBejjani; Rola Jaafar; Jamal J Hoballah
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-04-18       Impact factor: 3.263

4.  Assessment of Surgeon Performance of Advanced Open Surgical Skills Using a Microskills-Based Novel Curriculum.

Authors:  Anya L Greenberg; Mohammad M Karimzada; Riley Brian; Ava Yap; Hubert Y Luu; Saira Ahmed; Chiung-Yu Huang; Seth A Waits; Ryutaro Hirose; Adnan Alseidi; Joseph H Rapp; Patricia S O'Sullivan; Hueylan Chern; Shareef M Syed
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2022-09-01
  4 in total

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