Literature DB >> 25687463

A study in familial hypercholesterolemia suggests reduced methylomic plasticity in men with coronary artery disease.

Simon-Pierre Guay1, Diane Brisson, Patrick Mathieu, Yohan Bossé, Daniel Gaudet, Luigi Bouchard.   

Abstract

AIM: To assess whether DNA methylation is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD). MATERIALS &
METHODS: An epigenome-wide analysis has been performed on leucocytes from familial hypercholesterolemic (FH) men with (n = 6) or without CAD (n = 6). The results were replicated in an extended sample of FH men (n = 61) and in non-FH men (n = 100) for two of the top differentially methylated loci.
RESULTS: FH men with CAD had significantly more hypomethylated and hypermethylated loci and showed less DNA methylation level variability compared with men without CAD (p < 0.001). Moreover, COL14A1 and MMP9 DNA methylation levels were associated with CAD, age of onset of CAD or CAD risk factors.
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that epigenome-wide changes are associated with CAD occurrence in men.

Entities:  

Keywords:  DNA methylation; arterial remodeling; candidate genes; cardiovascular diseases; epigenome-wide association study; gene expression; missing heritability

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25687463     DOI: 10.2217/epi.14.64

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epigenomics        ISSN: 1750-192X            Impact factor:   4.778


  5 in total

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  5 in total

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