Literature DB >> 25687278

Biocatalysts for the formation of three- to six-membered carbo- and heterocycles.

Horst Lechner1, Desiree Pressnitz1, Wolfgang Kroutil2.   

Abstract

During the last decade, the number of different types of enzymes applicable for organic synthesis as biocatalysts has significantly increased. Consequently, the spectrum of reactions has significantly expanded also for cyclisations. This review highlights heterologously expressable biocatalysts transforming non-natural substrates for the formation of three- to six-membered carbo- and heterocycles, excluding terpene cyclases as well as SAM-dependent enzymes. The review focuses on the non-natural substrate scope and the mechanism of the selected enzymes.
Copyright © 2015. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Keywords:  Biocatalysis; Carbocycles; Cyclisation; Enzymes; Heterocycles; Non-natural substrates; Three–six membered rings

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25687278     DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.01.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biotechnol Adv        ISSN: 0734-9750            Impact factor:   14.227


  5 in total

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