Literature DB >> 25681298

Treatment Patterns and Health Resource Utilization Among Patients Diagnosed With Early Stage Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer at US Community Oncology Practices.

Philip O Buck1, Kimberly R Saverno2, Paul J E Miller2, Bhakti Arondekar3, Mark S Walker2.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Data on adjuvant therapy in resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in routine practice are lacking in the United States. This retrospective observational database study included 609 community oncology patients with resected stage IB to IIIA NSCLC. Use of adjuvant therapy was 39.1% at disease stage IB and 64.9% to 68.2% at stage II to IIIA. The most common regimen at all stages was carboplatin and paclitaxel.
BACKGROUND: Platin-based adjuvant chemotherapy has extended survival in clinical trials in patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). There are few data on the use of adjuvant therapy in community-based clinical practice in the United States.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a retrospective observational study using electronic medical record and billing data collected during routine care at US community oncology sites in the Vector Oncology Data Warehouse between January 2007 and January 2014. Patients aged ≥ 18 years with a primary diagnosis of stage IB to IIIA NSCLC were eligible if they had undergone surgical resection. Treatment patterns, health care resource use, and cost were recorded, stratified by stage at diagnosis.
RESULTS: The study included 609 patients (mean age, 64.8 years, 52.9% male), of whom 215 had stage IB disease, 130 stage IIA/II, 110 stage IIB, and 154 stage IIIA. Adjuvant systemic therapy after resection was provided to 345 (56.7%) of 609 patients, with lower use in patients with stage IB disease (39.1%) than stage II to IIIA disease (64.9-68.2%) (P < .0001). The most common adjuvant regimen at all stages was the combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel. There were no statistically significant differences in office visits or incidence of hospitalization by disease stage. During adjuvant treatment, the total monthly median cost per patient was $17,389.75 (interquartile range, $8,815.61 to $23,360.85).
CONCLUSION: Adjuvant systemic therapy was used in some patients with stage IB NSCLC and in the majority of patients with stage IIA to IIIA disease. There were few differences in regimen or health care resource use by disease stage.
Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adjuvant chemotherapy; Electronic medical records; Health care costs; Retrospective database

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25681298     DOI: 10.1016/j.cllc.2014.12.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Lung Cancer        ISSN: 1525-7304            Impact factor:   4.785


  6 in total

1.  Clinical outcomes and resource utilization after surgical resection with curative intent among patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with adjuvant therapies in a community oncology setting: A real-world retrospective observational study.

Authors:  Beilei Cai; Nicole Fulcher; Marley Boyd; Alexander Spira
Journal:  Thorac Cancer       Date:  2021-05-24       Impact factor: 3.500

2.  Real-World Survival Outcomes Based on EGFR Mutation Status in Chinese Patients With Lung Adenocarcinoma After Complete Resection: Results From the ICAN Study.

Authors:  Xue-Ning Yang; Hong-Hong Yan; Jun Wang; Xiang-Yang Chu; Zhi-Dong Liu; Yi Shen; Hai-Tao Ma; Xiang-Ning Fu; Jian Hu; Nai-Kang Zhou; Yong-Yu Liu; Xin-Ming Zhou; Jing-Song Li; Kang Yang; Jian Li; Lin Xu; Si-Yu Wang; Qun Wang; Lun-Xu Liu; Shun Xu; Zhong-Yuan Chen; Hong-He Lou; Chang-Li Wang; Ying Cheng; Si-Yang Liu; Xu-Chao Zhang; Wen-Zhao Zhong; Yi-Long Wu
Journal:  JTO Clin Res Rep       Date:  2021-11-25

3.  Efficacy of Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Tegafur-Uracil in Patients With Completely Resected, Node-Negative NSCLC-Real-World Data in the Era of Molecularly Targeted Agents and Immunotherapy.

Authors:  Takehito Shukuya; Kazuya Takamochi; Hiroyuki Sakurai; Kiyotaka Yoh; Tomoyuki Hishida; Masahiro Tsuboi; Yasushi Goto; Yujin Kudo; Yasuhisa Ohde; Sakae Okumura; Masataka Taguri; Hideo Kunitoh
Journal:  JTO Clin Res Rep       Date:  2022-04-06

4.  Analysis of workload generated in the two years following first consultation by each new cancer patient: studying the past to plan the future of cancer care.

Authors:  S K Garattini; F Valent; A M Minisini; C Riosa; C Favaretti; L Regattin; G Fasola
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2022-09-21       Impact factor: 2.908

Review 5.  Trends in phase III randomized controlled clinical trials on the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Authors:  Cristina Fernández-López; José Expósito-Hernández; Juan Pedro Arrebola-Moreno; Miguel Ángel Calleja-Hernández; Manuela Expósito-Ruíz; Rosa Guerrero-Tejada; Isabel Linares; José Cabeza-Barrera
Journal:  Cancer Med       Date:  2016-07-23       Impact factor: 4.452

6.  Adverse effects observed in lung cancer patients undergoing first-line chemotherapy and effectiveness of supportive care drugs in a resource-limited setting.

Authors:  Valliappan Muthu; Badari Mylliemngap; Kuruswamy Thurai Prasad; Digambar Behera; Navneet Singh
Journal:  Lung India       Date:  2019 Jan-Feb
  6 in total

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