Literature DB >> 25680724

A simplified CT-guided approach for greater occipital nerve infiltration in the management of occipital neuralgia.

Adrian Kastler1, Yannick Onana, Alexandre Comte, Arnaud Attyé, Jean-Louis Lajoie, Bruno Kastler.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficacy of a simplified CT-guided greater occipital nerve (GON) infiltration approach in the management of occipital neuralgia (ON).
METHODS: Local IRB approval was obtained and written informed consent was waived. Thirty three patients suffering from severe refractory ON who underwent a total of 37 CT-guided GON infiltrations were included between 2012 and 2014. GON infiltration was performed at the first bend of the GON, between the inferior obliqus capitis and semispinalis capitis muscles with local anaesthetics and cortivazol. Pain was evaluated via VAS scores. Clinical success was defined by pain relief greater than or equal to 50 % lasting for at least 3 months.
RESULTS: The pre-procedure mean pain score was 8/10. Patients suffered from left GON neuralgia in 13 cases, right GON neuralgia in 16 cases and bilateral GON neuralgia in 4 cases. The clinical success rate was 86 %. In case of clinical success, the mean pain relief duration following the procedure was 9.16 months.
CONCLUSIONS: Simplified CT-guided infiltration appears to be effective in managing refractory ON. With this technique, infiltration of the GON appears to be faster, technically easier and, therefore, safer compared with other previously described techniques. KEY POINTS: • Occipital neuralgia is a very painful and debilitating condition • GON infiltrations have been successful in the treatment of occipital neuralgia • This simplified technique presents a high efficacy rate with long-lasting pain relief • This infiltration technique does not require contrast media injection for pre-planning • GON infiltration at the first bend appears easier and safer.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25680724     DOI: 10.1007/s00330-015-3622-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Radiol        ISSN: 0938-7994            Impact factor:   5.315


  22 in total

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6.  An anatomic and dynamic study of the greater occipital nerve (n. of Arnold). Applications to the treatment of Arnold's neuralgia.

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10.  Ultrasound-guided greater occipital nerve blocks and pulsed radiofrequency ablation for diagnosis and treatment of occipital neuralgia.

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Review 2.  Global Approach to the Patient with Pain in Interventional Radiology.

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3.  A simplified ultrasonography-guided approach for neurotoxin injection into the obliquus capitis inferior muscle in spasmodic torticollis.

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4.  Refractory occipital scalp pruritus treated with computed tomography-guided greater occipital nerve ablation.

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Review 6.  A Review of the Recent Findings in Minimally Invasive Treatment Options for the Management of Occipital Neuralgia.

Authors:  Ivan Urits; Ruben H Schwartz; Parth Patel; Justin Zeien; Denton Connor; Jamal Hasoon; Amnon A Berger; Hisham Kassem; Laxmaiah Manchikanti; Alan D Kaye; Omar Viswanath
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  6 in total

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