Literature DB >> 25675886

Easy clip to treat anal fistula tracts: a word of caution.

M Gautier1, P Godeberge, R Ganansia, G Bozio, B Godart, M A Bigard, M Barthet, L Siproudhis.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Closing the internal opening by a clip ovesco has been recently proposed for healing the fistula tract, but, to date, data on benefit are poorly analyzed. The aim was to report a preliminary multicenter experience.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective study was undertaken in six different French centers: surgical procedure, immediate complications, and follow-up have been collected.
RESULTS: Nineteen clips were inserted in 17 patients (M/F, 4/13; median age, 42 years [29-54]) who had an anal fistula: 12 (71%) high fistulas (including 4 rectovaginal fistulas), 5 (29%) lower fistulas (with 3 rectovaginal fistulas), and 6 (35%) Crohn's fistulas. Out of 17 patients, 15 had a seton drainage beforehand. The procedure was easy in 8 (47%) patients and the median operative time was 27.5 min (20-36.5). Postoperative period was painful for 11 (65%) patients. A clip migration was noted in 11 patients (65%) after a median follow-up of 10 days (5.5-49.8). Eleven patients (65%) who failed had reoperation including 10 new drainages within the first month (0.5-5). After a mean follow-up of 4 months (2-7),, closing the tract was observed in 2 patients (12%) following the first insertion of the clip and in another one after a second insertion.
CONCLUSION: Treatment of anal fistula by placing a clip on the internal opening is disappointing and deleterious for some patients. A better assessment before dissemination is recommended.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25675886     DOI: 10.1007/s00384-015-2146-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 0179-1958            Impact factor:   2.571


  4 in total

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Review 2.  The treatment of anal fistula: ACPGBI position statement.

Authors:  J G Williams; P A Farrands; A B Williams; B A Taylor; P J Lunniss; P M Sagar; J S Varma; B D George
Journal:  Colorectal Dis       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 3.788

3.  Fibrin glue is effective healing perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease.

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Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2010-02-20       Impact factor: 22.682

4.  The OTSC® Proctology clip system for anal fistula closure: first prospective clinical data.

Authors:  Ruediger L Prosst; Wolfgang Ehni; Andreas K Joos
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  4 in total
  7 in total

Review 1.  Short-term efficacy and safety of three novel sphincter-sparing techniques for anal fistulae: a systematic review.

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3.  Evaluation and management of perianal abscess and anal fistula: SICCR position statement.

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4.  Short-term outcomes of a novel endoscopic clipping device for closure of the internal opening in 100 anorectal fistulas.

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Review 5.  A systematic review of the quality of reporting of interventions in the surgical treatment of Crohn's anal fistula: an assessment using the TIDiER and Blencowe frameworks.

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6.  Therapeutic management of complex anal fistulas by installing a nitinol closure clip: study protocol of a multicentric randomised controlled trial--FISCLOSE.

Authors:  Anne Dubois; Guillaume Carrier; Bruno Pereira; Brigitte Gillet; Jean-Luc Faucheron; Denis Pezet; David Balayssac
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2015-12-16       Impact factor: 2.692

7.  Clinical efficacy of the over-the-scope clip device: A systematic review.

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  7 in total

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