Literature DB >> 25673298

Popcorn: critical temperature, jump and sound.

Emmanuel Virot1, Alexandre Ponomarenko2.   

Abstract

Popcorn bursts open, jumps and emits a 'pop' sound in some hundredths of a second. The physical origin of these three observations remains unclear in the literature. We show that the critical temperature 180°C at which almost all of popcorn pops is consistent with an elementary pressure vessel scenario. We observe that popcorn jumps with a 'leg' of starch which is compressed on the ground. As a result, popcorn is midway between two categories of moving systems: explosive plants using fracture mechanisms and jumping animals using muscles. By synchronizing video recordings with acoustic recordings, we propose that the familiar 'pop' sound of the popcorn is caused by the release of water vapour.
© 2015 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  biomechanics; fracture; thermodynamics

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25673298      PMCID: PMC4345489          DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2014.1247

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J R Soc Interface        ISSN: 1742-5662            Impact factor:   4.118


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