Literature DB >> 25659566

Perioperative blood glucose, fasting and maintenance fluid.

Beuy Joob1, Viroj Wiwanitkit.   

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25659566      PMCID: PMC4955501          DOI: 10.4103/0189-6725.151008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Afr J Paediatr Surg        ISSN: 0974-5998


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Sir, The report on ‘perioperative blood glucose, fasting and maintenance fluid’[1] is very interesting. Adenekan noted ‘the commonly administered 4.3% dextrose in 0.18% saline (DS) to treat the presumed hypoglycaemia often causes severe hyperglycaemia, which is known to have negative impact on outcome of surgery’.[1] In fact, to manage the glucose homeostasis is a very difficult issue in paediatric surgery. In general surgery, the use of alternative option to glucose maintenance fluid is also studied. The interesting option is lactated Ringer's solution. From Thai experience, it is reported that there is no problem of hypoglycaemia due to pre-operation fasting and unwanted hyperglycaemia due to lactated Ringer's solution administration.[2] Further comparative study between 4.3% DS and lactated Ringer's solution is suggested. A possible more interesting idea is to use a balancing maintenance solution. There is a suggestion to use ‘Ringer-lactate solution with 0.9 or 1% dextrose in paediatric patients’ for elective surgery.[3]
  3 in total

1.  Perioperative blood glucose in a paediatric daycase facility: effects of fasting and maintenance fluid.

Authors:  Anthony Taiwo Adenekan
Journal:  Afr J Paediatr Surg       Date:  2014 Oct-Dec

Review 2.  Perioperative infusions in paediatric patients: rationale for using Ringer-lactate solution with low dextrose concentration.

Authors:  M-P Berleur; A Dahan; I Murat; G Hazebroucq
Journal:  J Clin Pharm Ther       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 2.512

3.  Plasma glucose level in elective surgical patients administered with 5% dextrose in 0.45% NaCl in comparison with those receiving lactated Ringer's solution.

Authors:  Ananchanok Saringcarinkul; Kriengsak Kotrawera
Journal:  J Med Assoc Thai       Date:  2009-09
  3 in total

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