Literature DB >> 25649454

[Food insecurity is associated with obesity in adult women of Mexico].

Ma Del Carmen Morales-Ruán1, Ignacio Méndez-Gómez Humarán2, Teresa Shamah-Levy1, Zaira Valderrama-Álvarez3, Hugo Melgar-Quiñónez4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the association of food insecurity (FI) and obesity in adults in Mexico.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional design. We included adults' data from the health and nutrition national survey 2012 (Ensanut 2012). Measures of weight and height were obtained and BMI was calculated. The level of household food insecurity was measured through the Latin American Scale of Food Security (ELCSA). Linear and logistic regression models were adjusted.
RESULTS: 70.6% of the population had some level of food insecurity, 42.6% mild insecurity, 17.7% moderate insecurity and 10.3% severe insecurity. Adults with mild FI had higher probability of obesity (OR: 1.66; 95%CI 1.11-2.50). Women were slightly more likely to be obese (OR: 1.78; 95%CI 1.01-3.12).
CONCLUSIONS: Mild FI is associated with obesity, particularly among women.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25649454

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Salud Publica Mex        ISSN: 0036-3634


  12 in total

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Authors:  M Margaret Weigel; Rodrigo X Armijos; Marcia Racines; William Cevallos
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