Literature DB >> 25648255

SSR analysis of 38 genotypes of soybean (Glycine Max (L.) Merr.) genetic diversity in India.

Anchal Bisen1, Dhirendra Khare1, Priya Nair1, Niraj Tripathi1.   

Abstract

Sixteen polymorphic Simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were used to determine the genetic diversity and varietal identification among 38 soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) genotypes which are at present under seed multiplication chain in India. A total of 51 alleles with an average of 2.22 alleles per locus were detected. The polymorphic information content (PIC) among genotypes varied from 0.049 (Sat_243 and Satt337) to 0.526 (Satt431) with an average of 0.199. The pair wise genetic similarity between soybean varieties varied from 0.56 to 0.97 with an average of 0.761. These 16 SSR markers successfully distinguished 12 of the 38 soybean genotypes. These results suggest that used SSR markers are efficient for measuring genetic diversity and relatedness as well as identifying varieties of soybeans. Diverse genetic materials may be used for genetic improvements of soybean genotypes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Genetic diversity; Molecular markers; Soybean; Varietal identification

Year:  2014        PMID： 25648255      PMCID： PMC4312325          DOI： 10.1007/s12298-014-0269-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Physiol Mol Biol Plants        ISSN： 0974-0430


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