Literature DB >> 25621939

Micro-computed tomography and histomorphometric analysis of the effects of platelet-rich fibrin on bone regeneration in the rabbit calvarium.

Ahmet Hüseyin Acar1, Ümit Yolcu2, Mehmet Gül3, Ali Keleş4, Necip Fazıl Erdem5, Sevil Altundag Kahraman6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on bone regeneration when used alone or in combination with hydroxyapatite (HA)/beta-tricalcium phosphate (βTCP).
DESIGN: In this study, 20 New Zealand white rabbits were used and four calvarial defects were prepared in each animal. PRF, Straumann(®) Bone Ceramic (SBC), or PRF+SBC was applied to the defects; one defect was left untreated as a control. Ten rabbits were sacrificed at week 4 (T1) and 10 at week 8 (T2). After micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) scanning, the samples were sent for histological and histomorphometric analysis to evaluate and compare the volume and area of regenerated bone.
RESULTS: Histomorphometric and micro-CT analysis showed that both PRF and SBC significantly increased bone regeneration at T1 and T2 (P<0.01). When PRF was used in combination with HA/βTCP, a further significant increase in new bone formation was observed at T1 and T2 compared with that when PRF or SBC was used alone (P<0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: PRF has a positive effect on bone formation when used alone and in combination with HA/βTCP.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Beta-tricalcium phosphate; Calvarial defect; Hydroxyapatite; Platelet-rich fibrin; Rabbit

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25621939     DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.09.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Oral Biol        ISSN: 0003-9969            Impact factor:   2.633


  7 in total

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4.  Does Platelet-Rich Fibrin Enhance the Early Angiogenetic Potential of Different Bone Substitute Materials? An In Vitro and In Vivo Analysis.

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  7 in total

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