Literature DB >> 25613533

Differentiated thyroid cancer patients more than 60 years old paradoxically show an increased life expectancy.

Tobias Markus Maier1, Otmar Schober1, Joachim Gerß2, Dennis Görlich2, Christian Wenning1, Michael Schaefers1, Burkhard Riemann1, Alexis Vrachimis3.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The aim of this study was to compare the overall survival of a large, single-center cohort of patients who had differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) with that of a matched general population.
METHODS: We analyzed 2,428 consecutive patients who had DTC and underwent treatment from 1965 to 2013 at the Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Münster, Münster, Germany, according to international standards. Patients were classified on the basis of the current, seventh edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer/Union for International Cancer Control classification system. Additionally, a subgroup analysis with regard to age at diagnosis was performed. The overall survival of the patients was compared with the expected survival of the general population on the basis of age and sex, as provided by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany.
RESULTS: Compared with the expected survival, the overall survival of patients with stage I disease paradoxically was significantly better (P < 0.001). In the subgroup analysis, a significantly lower mortality rate was observed in elderly patients (≥60 y old) with stage I disease. On the other hand, patients between 20 and 45 y of age and with distant metastases at diagnosis had a significantly increased standardized mortality rate. In contrast, other patients with stage II disease and more than 45 y old had a normal mortality rate. The mortality rate was significantly increased in all patients with stage IVC disease.
CONCLUSION: Older patients with more limited disease paradoxically had better survival than would be expected on the basis of age and sex, whereas young adults as well as patients more than 45 y old and with distant metastases had increased mortality rates. For all other DTC patients, regardless of age or TNM stage, no significant survival difference was seen.
© 2015 by the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  differentiated thyroid cancer; expected survival; overall survival

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25613533     DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.114.150284

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  7 in total

1.  Evaluation of 131I scintigraphy and stimulated thyroglobulin levels in the follow up of patients with DTC: a retrospective analysis of 1420 patients.

Authors:  Jose Manuel Gonzalez Carvalho; Dennis Görlich; Otmar Schober; Christian Wenning; Burkhard Riemann; Frederik Anton Verburg; Alexis Vrachimis
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2016-12-01       Impact factor: 9.236

2.  Endogenous TSH levels at the time of 131I ablation do not influence ablation success, recurrence-free survival or differentiated thyroid cancer-related mortality.

Authors:  Alexis Vrachimis; Burkhard Riemann; Uwe Mäder; Christoph Reiners; Frederik A Verburg
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2015-10-23       Impact factor: 9.236

3.  [(18)F]FDG PET/CT outperforms [(18)F]FDG PET/MRI in differentiated thyroid cancer.

Authors:  Alexis Vrachimis; Matthias Christian Burg; Christian Wenning; Thomas Allkemper; Matthias Weckesser; Michael Schäfers; Lars Stegger
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2015-09-29       Impact factor: 9.236

4.  Development and Evaluation of a Korean Version of a Thyroid-Specific Quality-of-Life Questionnaire Scale in Thyroid Cancer Patients.

Authors:  Chang Hwan Ryu; Boram Park; Junsun Ryu; Youn Mi Ryu; Seong Ae Jo; You Jin Lee; Eun-Kyung Lee; Yul Hwangbo; Jungnam Joo; Yuh-Seog Jung
Journal:  Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2017-05-26       Impact factor: 4.679

5.  Risk Factors of Deterioration in Quality of Life Scores in Thyroid Cancer Patients After Thyroidectomy.

Authors:  Jie Li; Ling Bo Xue; Xiao Yi Gong; Yan Fang Yang; Bu Yong Zhang; Jian Jin; Qing Feng Shi; Yong Hong Liu
Journal:  Cancer Manag Res       Date:  2019-12-19       Impact factor: 3.989

Review 6.  [Indications and results of radioiodine treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer].

Authors:  B Riemann
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2020-12       Impact factor: 0.955

7.  ENDOCRINOLOGY IN THE TIME OF COVID-19: Management of thyroid nodules and cancer.

Authors:  Alexis Vrachimis; Ioannis Iakovou; Evanthia Giannoula; Luca Giovanella
Journal:  Eur J Endocrinol       Date:  2020-07       Impact factor: 6.558

  7 in total

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