Literature DB >> 25610142

Multi-detector row computed tomography findings of pelvic congestion syndrome caused by dilated ovarian veins.

Suat Eren1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of multi-detector row CT (MDCT) on pelvic congestion syndrome (PCS), which is often overlooked or poorly visualized with routine imaging examination.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We evaluated the MDCT features of 40 patients with PCS (mean age, 45 years; range, 29-60 years) using axial, coronal, sagittal, 3D volume-rendered, and Maximum Intensity Projection MIP images.
RESULTS: MDCT revealed pelvic varices and ovarian vein dilatations in all patients. Bilateral ovarian vein dilatation was present in 25 patients, and 15 patients had unilateral dilatation. While 12 cases of secondary pelvic varices occurred simultaneously with a retroaortic left renal vein, 10 cases were due solely to a mass obstruction or stenosis of venous structures.
CONCLUSION: MDCT is an effective tool in the evaluation of PCS, and it has more advantages than other imaging modalities.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CT angiography; Multi-detector row CT; Venous congestion

Year:  2010        PMID: 25610142      PMCID: PMC4261257          DOI: 10.5152/eajm.2010.36

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eurasian J Med        ISSN: 1308-8734


  8 in total

1.  Life situations, emotions and gynecologic pain associated with congestion.

Authors:  H C TAYLOR
Journal:  Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  1949-12

2.  Treatment of symptomatic pelvic varices by ovarian vein embolization.

Authors:  P Capasso; C Simons; G Trotteur; R F Dondelinger; D Henroteaux; U Gaspard
Journal:  Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol       Date:  1997 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.740

3.  CT and MRI of pelvic varices in women.

Authors:  F V Coakley; S L Varghese; H Hricak
Journal:  J Comput Assist Tomogr       Date:  1999 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.826

4.  Pelvic congestion syndrome caused by inferior vena cava reflux.

Authors:  K Sugaya; T Miyazato; Y Koyama; T Hatano; Y Ogawa
Journal:  Int J Urol       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 3.369

5.  Quantitative evaluation of the utero-ovarian venous pattern in the adult human female cadaver with plastination.

Authors:  Mircea L Pavkov; Jürgen Koebke; Hans-P Notermans; Jost Brökelmann
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2004-01-20       Impact factor: 3.352

6.  Diagnosis of pelvic varicosities in women with chronic pelvic pain.

Authors:  R W Beard; J H Highman; S Pearce; P W Reginald
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1984-10-27       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 7.  Vascular dilatation in the pelvis: identification with CT and MR imaging.

Authors:  Shigeaki Umeoka; Takashi Koyama; Kaori Togashi; Hisato Kobayashi; Keizo Akuta
Journal:  Radiographics       Date:  2004 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 5.333

8.  Clinical implications of left ovarian vein incomplete duplicity with embryonic intersubcardinal anastomosis-derived branches.

Authors:  F Forte; C Farina; E Bronzetti; S Carbotta; S Germani; G Virgili; G Vespasiani
Journal:  Surg Radiol Anat       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 1.246

  8 in total

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