| Literature DB >> 25601049 |
Takahiro Yamaguchi1, Masahiro Okihashi1, Kazuo Harada2, Yoshimasa Konishi1, Kotaro Uchida1, Mai Hoang Ngoc Do3, Huong Dang Thien Bui3, Thinh Duc Nguyen3, Phuc Do Nguyen3, Vien Van Chau4, Khanh Thi Van Dao4, Hue Thi Ngoc Nguyen4, Keiji Kajimura1, Yuko Kumeda1, Chien Trong Bui4, Mai Quang Vien4, Ninh Hoang Le3, Kazumasa Hirata2,5, Yoshimasa Yamamoto1,5.
Abstract
A monitoring plan of residual antibiotics in food of animal origin was conducted in Vietnam from 2012 to 2013. Meat samples were collected from slaughterhouses and retail stores in Ho Chi Minh City and Nha Trang. A total of 28 antibiotics were analyzed using a LC-MS/MS screening method. Sulfonamides, fluoroquinolones, and tilmicosin were detected in some of the samples. Sulfaclozine and fluoroquinolones were mainly detected in chicken samples, and sulfamethazine was mainly detected in pork samples. High levels of sulfonamide residues, ranging between 2500 and 2700 μg/kg sulfaclozine and between 1300 and 3600 μg/kg sulfamethazine, were present in two chicken and three pork samples, respectively. Tilmicosin was detected at ranges of 150-450 μg/kg in 10 chicken samples. Positive percentages were 17.3, 8.8, and 7.4% for chicken, pork, and beef, respectively, for an average of 11.9%. The results suggest an appropriate withdrawal period after drug administration had not been observed in some livestock.Entities:
Keywords: Vietnam; food; liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry; residual antibiotics
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Year: 2015 PMID: 25601049 DOI: 10.1021/jf505254y
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Agric Food Chem ISSN: 0021-8561 Impact factor: 5.279