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Literature DB >> 25594792

A quantitative review of cognitive functioning in homeless adults.

Colin A Depp¹, Lea Vella, Henry J Orff, Elizabeth W Twamley.

Abstract

Homeless people experience elevated rates of risk factors for cognitive impairment. We reviewed available peer-reviewed studies reporting data from objective measures of cognition in samples identified as homeless. Pooled sample-weighted estimates of global cognitive screening measures, full-scale intelligence quotient (IQ), and premorbid IQ were calculated, in addition to pooled sample characteristics, to understand the representativeness of available studies. A total of 24 unique studies were identified, with 2969 subjects. The pooled estimate for the frequency of cognitive impairment was 25%, and the mean full-scale IQ score was 85, 1 standard deviation below the mean of the normal population. Cognitive impairment was found to be common among homeless adults and may be a transdiagnostic problem that impedes rehabilitative efforts in this population. Comparatively little data are available about cognition in homeless women and unsheltered persons.

Entities: Chemical Disease Gene Species

Mesh：

Year: 2015 PMID： 25594792 PMCID： PMC4310809 DOI： 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000248

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Nerv Ment Dis ISSN： 0022-3018 Impact factor: 2.254

33 in total

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Authors: Gail Gilchrist; David S Morrison
Journal: Eur J Public Health Date: 2005-09-14 Impact factor: 3.367

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Authors: Chad A Bousman; Elizabeth W Twamley; Lea Vella; Maiken Gale; Sonya B Norman; Patricia Judd; Ian P Everall; Robert K Heaton
Journal: J Nerv Ment Dis Date: 2010-11 Impact factor: 2.254

Review 3. Neurocognition as a predictor of response to evidence-based psychosocial interventions in schizophrenia: what is the state of the evidence?

Authors: Matthew M Kurtz
Journal: Clin Psychol Rev Date: 2011-02-26

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Authors: Kristin M Sheffield; M Kristen Peek
Journal: Am J Epidemiol Date: 2011-05-27 Impact factor: 4.897

5. Housing status as an independent predictor of functional capacity in patients with schizophrenia.

Authors: Vicky Stergiopoulos; Tara Burra; Sean Rourke; Stephen Hwang
Journal: J Nerv Ment Dis Date: 2011-11 Impact factor: 2.254

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Authors: Graham Pluck; Kwang-Hyuk Lee; Rajan David; Diana C Macleod; Sean A Spence; Randolph W Parks
Journal: Br J Clin Psychol Date: 2011-03

7. Intellectual disability in homeless adults: a prevalence study.

Authors: Peter M Oakes; Ros C Davies
Journal: J Intellect Disabil Date: 2008-12

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Authors: David P Joyce; Marjolaine Limbos
Journal: Can Fam Physician Date: 2009-11 Impact factor: 3.275

Review 9. A systematic review of cognitive deficits in homeless adults: implications for service delivery.

Authors: Tara A Burra; Vicky Stergiopoulos; Sean B Rourke
Journal: Can J Psychiatry Date: 2009-02 Impact factor: 4.356

Review 10. Cognitive impairments and the prevention of homelessness: research and practice review.

Authors: Thomas Earl Backer; Elizabeth A Howard
Journal: J Prim Prev Date: 2007-06-05

17 in total

1. Factors associated with cognitive impairment in a cohort of older homeless adults: Results from the HOPE HOME study.

Authors: Emily Hurstak; Julene K Johnson; Lina Tieu; David Guzman; Claudia Ponath; Christopher T Lee; Christina Weyer Jamora; Margot Kushel
Journal: Drug Alcohol Depend Date: 2017-07-04 Impact factor: 4.492

2. Cognitive impairment and homelessness: A scoping review.

Authors: Beth Stone; Sandra Dowling; Ailsa Cameron
Journal: Health Soc Care Community Date: 2018-11-13

Review 3. Neurologic Complications of Poverty: the Associations Between Poverty as a Social Determinant of Health and Adverse Neurologic Outcomes.

Authors: Monica Maalouf; Maureen Fearon; Mary Clare Lipa; Hannah Chow-Johnson; Linda Tayeh; Daniel Lipa
Journal: Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep Date: 2021-05-05 Impact factor: 5.081

4. Motivational and cognitive correlates of community integration in homeless veterans entering a permanent supported housing program.

Authors: William P Horan; Jonathan K Wynn; Sonya Gabrielian; Shirley M Glynn; Gerhard S Hellemann; Robert S Kern; Junghee Lee; Stephen R Marder; Catherine A Sugar; Michael F Green
Journal: Am J Orthopsychiatry Date: 2019-04-25

5. Cognitive Skills Training for Homeless Transition-Age Youth: Feasibility and Pilot Efficacy of a Community Based Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors: Alice Medalia; Alice M Saperstein; Yanlan Huang; Seonjoo Lee; Elizabeth J Ronan
Journal: J Nerv Ment Dis Date: 2017-11 Impact factor: 2.254

6. Identifying Social Skills That Support Housing Attainment and Retention Among Homeless Persons With Serious Mental Illness.

Authors: Sonya Gabrielian; Alison B Hamilton; Lillian Gelberg; Ella R Koosis; Axeline Johnson; Alexander S Young
Journal: Psychiatr Serv Date: 2019-02-20 Impact factor: 3.084

10. Evaluating the Impact of a Critical Time Intervention Adaptation on Health Care Utilization among Homeless Adults with Mental Health Needs in a Large Urban Center.

Authors: Nadine Reid; Joyce Mason; Paul Kurdyak; Rosane Nisenbaum; Claire de Oliveira; Stephen Hwang; Vicky Stergiopoulos
Journal: Can J Psychiatry Date: 2021-02-22 Impact factor: 5.321