Literature DB >> 25592813

Meta-analysis: superior treatment response in Asian patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 6 versus genotype 1 with pegylated interferon and ribavirin.

Nghia H Nguyen1, Shelley A McCormack, Philip Vutien, Brittany E Yee, Pardha Devaki, David Jencks, Mindie H Nguyen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our goal was to systematically and quantitatively assess treatment response between Asian patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 6 (HCV-6) and hepatitis C virus genotype 1 (HCV-1) treated for 48 weeks with pegylated interferon and ribavirin.
METHODS: We performed a literature search in MEDLINE and EMBASE for 'genotype 6' in August 2013. Additional abstracts from major international scientific conferences from 2012 to 2013 were reviewed. Studies included were original articles with ≥10 treatment-naïve Asian HCV-6 patients. Exclusion criteria were coinfections with hepatitis B virus, HIV and/or other liver diseases. Heterogeneity was defined as a Cochrane Q test with a p value of 0.10 and an I(2) statistic of >50%. RESULTS of a random-effects model are reported.
RESULTS: A total of 1,046 (503 HCV-6; 543 HCV-1) patients from 12 studies were included in the analysis. The pooled sustained virologic response (SVR) rate was 80.2% (95% CI 74.3-85.0, Q statistic = 20.87, p < 0.035; I(2) = 47.3%) for HCV-6 and 62.5% (95% CI 41.9-79.4, Q statistic = 52.41, p < 0.001; I(2) = 92.37) for HCV-1 patients. HCV-6 patients had a significantly higher SVR rate compared to HCV-1 patients (odds ratio 2.73, 95% CI 1.69-4.41, p < 0.001). Approximately one fourth of patients without early virologic response (EVR) achieved SVR, regardless of genotype (HCV-1, n = 6/23; HCV-6, n = 4/21).
CONCLUSIONS: Asian patients with HCV-6 can expect higher SVR rates (∼80%) than HCV-1 patients (∼63%). EVR as a stopping rule is less clear in Asian patients with HCV-6 and HCV-1.
© 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25592813      PMCID: PMC4351719          DOI: 10.1159/000369097

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Intervirology        ISSN: 0300-5526            Impact factor:   1.763


  36 in total

1.  Randomized controlled trial of pegylated interferon-alfa 2a and ribavirin in treatment-naive chronic hepatitis C genotype 6.

Authors:  Khoa D Lam; Huy N Trinh; Son T Do; Thuan T Nguyen; Ruel T Garcia; Tuan Nguyen; Quang Q Phan; Huy A Nguyen; Khanh K Nguyen; Long H Nguyen; Mindie H Nguyen
Journal:  Hepatology       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 17.425

2.  [Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C in Korea].

Authors:  Hyuk Lee; Moon Seok Choi; Seung Woon Paik; Jeong Hwan Kim; Do Young Kim; Joon Hyoek Lee; Kwang Cheol Koh; Byung Chul Yoo; Jong Chul Rhee; Soon Mi Song
Journal:  Korean J Hepatol       Date:  2006-03

Review 3.  The role of genetic markers in hepatitis C virus therapy: a major step for individualized care.

Authors:  John G McHutchison
Journal:  Liver Int       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 5.828

Review 4.  Hepatitis C, E and G virus--three new viruses identified by molecular biology technique in the last decade.

Authors:  W C Chow; H S Ng
Journal:  Ann Acad Med Singap       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 2.473

5.  Response to combined interferon and ribavirin is better in patients infected with hepatitis C virus genotype 6 than genotype 1 in Hong Kong.

Authors:  Man-Fung Yuen; Ching-Lung Lai
Journal:  Intervirology       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 1.763

Review 6.  Treatment of chronic hepatitis C in southern Taiwan.

Authors:  Wang-Long Chuang; Ming-Lung Yu; Chia-Yen Dai; Wen-Yu Chang
Journal:  Intervirology       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 1.763

7.  Comparison of a 6-month course peginterferon alpha-2b plus ribavirin and interferon alpha-2b plus ribavirin in treating Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis C in Taiwan.

Authors:  S-D Lee; M-L Yu; P-N Cheng; M-Y Lai; Y-C Chao; S-J Hwang; W-Y Chang; T-T Chang; T-Y Hsieh; C-J Liu; D-S Chen
Journal:  J Viral Hepat       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 3.728

Review 8.  Prevalence and treatment of hepatitis C virus genotypes 4, 5, and 6.

Authors:  Mindie H Nguyen; Emmet B Keeffe
Journal:  Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 11.382

9.  Differences in treatment outcome for hepatitis C among ethnic groups.

Authors:  Matthew J Hepburn; Lisa M Hepburn; Norma S Cantu; Maria G Lapeer; Eric J Lawitz
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  2004-08-01       Impact factor: 4.965

10.  Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

Authors:  Michael W Fried; Mitchell L Shiffman; K Rajender Reddy; Coleman Smith; George Marinos; Fernando L Gonçales; Dieter Häussinger; Moises Diago; Giampiero Carosi; Daniel Dhumeaux; Antonio Craxi; Amy Lin; Joseph Hoffman; Jian Yu
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-09-26       Impact factor: 91.245

View more
  4 in total

1.  Open Label Study of 8 vs. 12 Weeks of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir in Genotype 6 Treatment Naïve or Experienced Patients.

Authors:  Mindie H Nguyen; Huy Trinh; Son Do; Thuan Nguyen; Pauline Nguyen; Linda Henry
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2017-10-31       Impact factor: 10.864

2.  HCV Genotype 6 Increased the Risk for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Among Asian Patients With Liver Cirrhosis.

Authors:  Mei-Hsuan Lee; Tiffany I Hsiao; Shreenidhi R Subramaniam; An K Le; Vinh D Vu; Huy N Trinh; Jian Zhang; Mingjuan Jin; Vincent Wai-Sun Wong; Grace Lai-Hung Wong; Mindie H Nguyen
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2017-04-25       Impact factor: 10.864

3.  Noninvasive Assessment of Liver Fibrosis By Transient Elastography and FIB4/APRI for Prediction of Treatment Response in Chronic Hepatitis C-An Experience from a Tertiary Care Hospital.

Authors:  Sunil Taneja; Sunil Tohra; Ajay Duseja; Radha Krishan Dhiman; Yogesh Kumar Chawla
Journal:  J Clin Exp Hepatol       Date:  2016-08-18

Review 4.  A 2015 roadmap for the management of hepatitis C virus infections in Asia.

Authors:  Seng Gee Lim; Yock Young Dan
Journal:  Korean J Intern Med       Date:  2015-06-29       Impact factor: 2.884

  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.