| Literature DB >> 2559248 |
K Naitoh1, H Honjo, T Yamamoto, M Urabe, Y Ogino, T Yasumura, T Nambara.
Abstract
Estrone sulfate (E1-S) in the serum and tissues of patients with breast cancer or endometrial cancer was measured by a direct radioimmunoassay without hydrolysis. The concentration of E1-S in breast cancer tissue was 1.64 +/- 0.28 ng/g wet wt (+/- SE), lower than in surrounding normal breast tissue (4.46 +/- 1.23). Estradiol-17 beta(E2)/E1-S was higher in endometrial cancer tissue than normal endometrial tissue. Estrone sulfatase activity in breast cancer tissue was 0.81 +/- 0.23 nmol/h/mg protein, higher than in surrounding normal breast tissue (0.35 +/- 0.11). These results suggest that E1-S, which is abundant in the peripheral circulation, is hydrolyzed by sulfatase in breast cancer tissue or endometrial cancer tissue and liberates free estrogens, which may stimulate the growth of these malignant tumors.Entities:
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Year: 1989 PMID: 2559248 DOI: 10.1016/0022-4731(89)90408-1
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Steroid Biochem ISSN: 0022-4731 Impact factor: 4.292