Literature DB >> 25584221

Evaluation of chromogenic media in detection of vancomycin resistant enterococci.

Vijaya D1, Vijaya S2, Santhya S T3, Yashaswini M K3, Megha S3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Vancomycin resistant Enterococci have become important nosocomial pathogens. So it is necessary to monitor continuously such infections in the hospitals.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 100 Enterococci isolated from 4489 various clinical samples were speciated and antibiogram was done according to standard laboratory methods. The efficacy of CHROMagar(TM) VRE (France) and Hicrome VRE (Himedia) in detecting VRE was evaluated using E- test (Himedia).
RESULTS: Hicrome VRE and CHROMagar(TM) VRE showed sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 99% as compared to E-test.
CONCLUSION: In the present study VRE was not isolated. Prudent use of vancomycin and continuous surveillance for VRE will prevent the emergence of vancomycin resistant Enterococci in the locality in future. Identification of VRE by chromogenic media is rapid, easy to perform, cost effective compared to technically demanding, time consuming and costly conventional method.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CHROMagarTM; E-test; Hicrome VRE; Vancomycin resistant Enterococci

Year:  2014        PMID: 25584221      PMCID: PMC4290239          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/11105.5212

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  14 in total

1.  Detection of Vancomycin resistant Enterococci with vanA genotype in clinical isolates from a tertiary care centre.

Authors:  E Padmasini; R Padmaraj; S S Ramesh
Journal:  Indian J Med Microbiol       Date:  2014 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 0.985

2.  Comparison of two chromogenic media for selective isolation of vancomycin-resistant enterococci from stool specimens.

Authors:  Heidrun Peltroche-Llacsahuanga; Janetta Top; Josefine Weber-Heynemann; Rudolf Lütticken; Gerhard Haase
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2009-10-07       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Comparison of performance of the novel chromogenic spectra VRE agar to that of bile esculin azide and Campylobacter agars for detection of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in fecal samples.

Authors:  S G Jenkins; L Raskoshina; A N Schuetz
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2011-08-31       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Vancomycin-resistant enterococci.

Authors:  A H Uttley; C H Collins; J Naidoo; R C George
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1988 Jan 2-9       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Survivability of vancomycin resistant enterococci and fitness cost of vancomycin resistance acquisition.

Authors:  A A Ramadhan; E Hegedus
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 3.411

Review 6.  Review of virulence factors of enterococcus: an emerging nosocomial pathogen.

Authors:  P M Giridhara Upadhyaya; K L Ravikumar; B L Umapathy
Journal:  Indian J Med Microbiol       Date:  2009 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 0.985

7.  A new approach of real time polymerase chain reaction in detection of vancomycin-resistant enterococci and its comparison with other methods.

Authors:  A Tripathi; S K Shukla; A Singh; K N Prasad
Journal:  Indian J Med Microbiol       Date:  2013 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 0.985

8.  Antimicrobial resistance in Enterococcus faecalis at a tertiary care centre of northern India.

Authors:  Purva Mathur; Arti Kapil; Rachna Chandra; Pratibha Sharma; Bimal Das
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 2.375

9.  Clinical, epidemiological, and microbiological profile of patients with vancomycin-resistant enterococci from a tertiary care hospital.

Authors:  Pr Vidyalakshmi; R Gopalakrishnan; V Ramasubramanian; K Abdul Ghafur; P Senthur Nambi; Ma Thirunarayana
Journal:  J Glob Infect Dis       Date:  2012-04

10.  Phenotypic & genotypic characterization of vancomycin resistant Enterococcus isolates from clinical specimens.

Authors:  Ira Praharaj; S Sujatha; Subhash Chandra Parija
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 2.375

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