Literature DB >> 2558031

The survival patterns of selected faecal bacteria in tropical fresh waters.

R C Wright1.   

Abstract

The survival of various faecal bacteria used as indicators of the faecal contamination of water supplies has been investigated in a tropical environment (Sierra Leone). Isolates representing the thermotolerant coliform (TtC) and faecal streptococcus (FS) groups, Clostridium perfringens and Salmonella spp. were studied over a 48 h period of immersion in water from three different sources. Survival patterns varied according to source type, but some general observations were made: a portion of the TtC group was apparently capable of substantial regrowth; FS organisms died off at a faster rate than TtC organisms initially, but survived longer; vegetative cells of C. perfringens died off rapidly; and Salmonella spp. could survive for as long as the other faecal organisms tested. The implications of results for the analysis of tropical waters for faecal contamination are discussed.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2558031      PMCID: PMC2249523          DOI: 10.1017/s0950268800031009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epidemiol Infect        ISSN: 0950-2688            Impact factor:   2.451


  8 in total

1.  Survival of bifid bacteria in water as compared with that of coliform bacteria and enterococci.

Authors:  H GYLLENBERG; S NIEMELA; T SORMUNEN
Journal:  Appl Microbiol       Date:  1960-01

2.  Some factors affecting the viability of faecal bacteria.

Authors:  L A ALLEN; S M PASLEY; M A F PIERCE
Journal:  J Gen Microbiol       Date:  1952-08

3.  Type distribution of coliforms isolated from faecal and non-faecal habitats.

Authors:  R S Moussa
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  1965-07       Impact factor: 2.375

4.  The bacteriological aspects of stormwater pollution.

Authors:  E E Geldreich; L C Best; B A Kenner; D J Van Donsel
Journal:  J Water Pollut Control Fed       Date:  1968-11

5.  The seasonality of bacterial quality of water in a tropical developing country (Sierra Leone).

Authors:  R C Wright
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1986-02

6.  A comparison of the levels of faecal indicator bacteria in water and human faeces in a rural area of a tropical developing country (Sierra Leone).

Authors:  R C Wright
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1982-08

7.  A medium for the rapid enumeration of Escherichia coli in the presence of other faecal coliforms in tropical waters.

Authors:  R C Wright
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1982-04

8.  Comparative survival of indicator bacteria and enteric pathogens in well water.

Authors:  G A McFeters; G K Bissonnette; J J Jezeski; C A Thomson; D G Stuart
Journal:  Appl Microbiol       Date:  1974-05
  8 in total
  14 in total

Review 1.  Role of nonhost environments in the lifestyles of Salmonella and Escherichia coli.

Authors:  Mollie D Winfield; Eduardo A Groisman
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  Monitoring marine recreational water quality using multiple microbial indicators in an urban tropical environment.

Authors:  Tomoyuki Shibata; Helena M Solo-Gabriele; Lora E Fleming; Samir Elmir
Journal:  Water Res       Date:  2004-07       Impact factor: 11.236

3.  A Pilot Study of Microbial Contamination of Subtropical Recreational Waters.

Authors:  Lora E Fleming; Gabriele H Solo; Samir Elmir; Tomoyuki Shibata; Dominick Squicciarini; Wendy Quirino; Margia Arguello; Gayl Van de Bogart
Journal:  Fla J Environ Health       Date:  2004-01-01

4.  Sources of Escherichia coli in a coastal subtropical environment.

Authors:  H M Solo-Gabriele; M A Wolfert; T R Desmarais; C J Palmer
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Sorbitol-fermenting Bifidobacteria are indicators of very recent human faecal pollution in streams and groundwater habitats in urban tropical lowlands.

Authors:  Douglas Mushi; Denis Byamukama; Amelia K Kivaisi; Robert L Mach; Andreas H Farnleitner
Journal:  J Water Health       Date:  2010-02-03       Impact factor: 1.744

Review 6.  Oceans and human health: Emerging public health risks in the marine environment.

Authors:  L E Fleming; K Broad; A Clement; E Dewailly; S Elmir; A Knap; S A Pomponi; S Smith; H Solo Gabriele; P Walsh
Journal:  Mar Pollut Bull       Date:  2006-09-25       Impact factor: 5.553

7.  Clostridium perfringens is not suitable for the indication of fecal pollution from ruminant wildlife but is associated with excreta from nonherbivorous animals and human sewage.

Authors:  J Vierheilig; C Frick; R E Mayer; A K T Kirschner; G H Reischer; J Derx; R L Mach; R Sommer; A H Farnleitner
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2013-06-07       Impact factor: 4.792

8.  Plant-pathogenic oomycetes, Escherichia coli strains, and Salmonella spp. Frequently found in surface water used for irrigation of fruit and vegetable crops in New York State.

Authors:  Lisa A Jones; Randy W Worobo; Christine D Smart
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2014-05-30       Impact factor: 4.792

9.  Quantification of human polyomaviruses JC Virus and BK Virus by TaqMan quantitative PCR and comparison to other water quality indicators in water and fecal samples.

Authors:  Shannon M McQuaig; Troy M Scott; Jerzy O Lukasik; John H Paul; Valerie J Harwood
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2009-04-03       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  Distribution, diversity, and seasonality of waterborne salmonellae in a rural watershed.

Authors:  Bradd J Haley; Dana J Cole; Erin K Lipp
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2009-01-05       Impact factor: 4.792

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