| Literature DB >> 25578079 |
J Saeki1, C Katsukawa2, M Matsubayashi3, H Nakanishi1, M Furuya1, H Tani1, K Sasai1.
Abstract
Corynebacterium ulcerans (toxigenic C. ulcerans) produces the diphtheria toxin, which causes pharyngeal and cutaneous diphtheria-like disease in people, and this bacterium is commonly detected in dogs and cats that are reared at home. It is considered dangerous when a carrier animal becomes the source of infection in people. To investigate the carrier situation of toxigenic C. ulcerans of cats bred in Japan, bacteria were isolated from 37 cats with a primary complaint of rhinitis in 16 veterinary hospitals in Osaka. Toxigenic C. ulcerans was detected in two of the cats. By drug sensitivity testing, the detected bacterium was sensitive to all investigated drugs, except clindamycin. It appears necessary to create awareness regarding toxigenic C. ulcerans infection in pet owners because this bacterium is believed to be the causative organism for rhinitis in cats.Entities:
Keywords: Cat; Japan; Osaka; rhinitis; toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans
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Year: 2015 PMID: 25578079 PMCID: PMC9151074 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268814003550
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Epidemiol Infect ISSN: 0950-2688 Impact factor: 4.434