Literature DB >> 25552981

Crystal structure of bis-(2,2':6',2''-terpyridine-κ(3) N,N',N'')nickel(II) dicyanidoaurate(I).

Frankie White1, Richard E Sykora1.   

Abstract

The title compound, [Ni(C15H11N3)2][Au(CN)2]2, is an ionic compound composed of bis-(2,2':6',2''-terpyridine)-nickel(II) dications and dicyanidoaurate(I) anions in a 1:2 ratio. The two tridentate terpyridine ligands define the coordination of the Ni(2+) cation, resulting in a nearly octa-hedral coordination sphere, although there is not any imposed crystallographic symmetry about the Ni(2+) site. The two nearly linear dicyanidoaurate(I) anions [C-Au-C = 179.0 (2) and 178.2 (2)°] contain a short aurophilic inter-action of 3.1017 (3) Å. The structure does not demonstrate any π-π stacking. Non-classical C-H⋯N inter-actions between the cations and anions build up a three-dimensional network.

Entities:  

Keywords:  aurophilic inter­action; crystal structure; dicyanidoaurate; terpyridine

Year:  2014        PMID: 25552981      PMCID: PMC4257396          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024672

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Chemical context

Derivatives of the compound [M(terpy)2](X) (M = transition metal; terpy = 2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine; X = anion) have been known since the 1970′s (Harris & Lockyer, 1970 ▶). Transition metalterpyridine complexes have been known to exhibit inter­esting properties such as their photophysical and spin-state properties (Pal et al., 2014 ▶). These allow transition metalterpyridine complexes to have useful applications in mol­ecular electronics and as building blocks for copolymers (Katz et al., 2008 ▶; Pal et al., 2014 ▶; Schubert et al., 2001 ▶). However, it was not until recently that the incorporation of gold cyanidometallates has been introduced into these systems (Ovens et al., 2010 ▶). We report here the synthesis and crystal structure of another metalterpyridine cyanidoaurate, [Ni(C15H11N3)2][Au(CN)2]2, (I).

Structural commentary

The structure of compound (I) contains an Ni2+ ion coordin­ated by two tridentate 2,2′:6′,2"-terpyridine ligands. The coordination of the terpyridine ligands around the metal cation gives an approximate octa­hedral coordination sphere. Included in the structure are two dicyanidoaurate(I) anions that are non-coordinating to the Ni2+ cation, as shown in Fig. 1 ▶. Recently, the compound [Ni(terpy)][Au(Br)2(CN)2]2 was synthesized and analysed (Ovens et al., 2010 ▶). Its crystal structure contains a gold(III) cyanidometallate anion and a complex [Ni(terpy)]2+ cation. The title compound has some similarity, given that it too contains a [Ni(terpy)]2+ cation with dicyanidoaurate(I) anions. However, the important difference between the two compounds is that there are no metalmetal inter­actions in the [Ni(terpy)][Au(Br)2(CN)2]2 structure containing the d 8 Au(III) ion, whereas the [Ni(terpy)2][Au(CN)2]2 structure contains a d 10 gold(I) dicyanidoaurate(I) anion that has a strong propensity to form aurophilic inter­actions. This makes the title compound of inter­est because it contains short aurophilic inter­actions, contained within dimeric [Au(CN)2]2 moieties, with AuAu distances of 3.1017 (3) Å (Fig. 1 ▶).
Figure 1

The mol­ecular structure of (I), with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids for non-hydrogen atoms are drawn at the 50% probability level.

Supra­molecular features

A packing diagram of the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 2 ▶. There are not any classical hydrogen bonds within the structure of the title compound. However, the cation and anion are stabilized by relatively weak non-classical hydrogen-bonding inter­actions from H atoms on the terpyridine rings to terminal N atoms on the cyanidometallates. There are six such inter­actions ranging from 3.235 (7) to 3.421 (7) Å, if using a D⋯A distance of 3.5 Å as the upper defined limit. Details of the inter­actions can be found in Table 1 ▶. The other type of non-classical inter­molecular inter­actions that exists in the structure is the one aurophilic inter­action discussed in the Structural commentary above. There are no π–π stacking inter­actions in the structure.
Figure 2

An illustration of the packing of the mol­ecular entities of (I).

Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
C1H1N10i 0.932.573.235(7)129
C7H7N8ii 0.932.513.356(9)151
C8H8N9iii 0.932.543.421(7)157
C22H22N10iv 0.932.433.364(8)179
C23H23N70.932.513.274(7)139
C30H30N9v 0.932.413.280(7)156

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) .

Synthesis and crystallization

Ethanol solutions of 0.1 M Ni(NO3)2 (1 ml) and 0.1 M 2,2′:6′.2"-terpyridine (1 ml) were mixed together. Following the mixture of these two compounds, 2 ml of 0.05 M KAu(CN)2 (50:50 ethanol/water v/v) was added dropwise. A precipitate formed and the suspension was mixed thoroughly and centrifuged. The brownish-red solution was deca­nted from the solid precipitate and placed in a test tube to allow for slow evaporation. After approximately one week, the formation of brownish-red crystals had begun. The grown single crystals were then gathered and isolated.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▶. H atoms were placed in calculated positions and allowed to ride on their parent atoms during subsequent refinement, with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C) and C—H distances of 0.93 Å.
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Ni(C15H11N3)2][Au(CN)2]2
M r 1023.26
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)180
a, b, c ()8.8374(3), 12.6707(4), 14.7497(4)
, , ()83.401(2), 88.788(3), 81.078(3)
V (3)1620.82(9)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)9.65
Crystal size (mm)0.09 0.06 0.05
 
Data collection
DiffractometerAgilent Xcalibur Eos
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014)
T min, T max 0.299, 1.000
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections41260, 5928, 5305
R int 0.045
(sin /)max (1)0.602
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.027, 0.070, 1.06
No. of reflections5928
No. of parameters424
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
max, min (e 3)1.18, 0.51

Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2014 ▶), SHELXS97 and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶), OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009 ▶) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024672/wm5063sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024672/wm5063Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1033527 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Ni(C15H11N3)2][Au(CN)2]2Z = 2
Mr = 1023.26F(000) = 964
Triclinic, P1Dx = 2.097 Mg m3
a = 8.8374 (3) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.7107 Å
b = 12.6707 (4) ÅCell parameters from 15517 reflections
c = 14.7497 (4) Åθ = 2.6–28.0°
α = 83.401 (2)°µ = 9.65 mm1
β = 88.788 (3)°T = 180 K
γ = 81.078 (3)°Irregular, red
V = 1620.82 (9) Å30.09 × 0.06 × 0.05 mm
Agilent Xcalibur Eos diffractometer5928 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source5305 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.045
Detector resolution: 16.0514 pixels mm-1θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 2.6°
ω scansh = −10→10
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014)k = −15→15
Tmin = 0.299, Tmax = 1.000l = −17→17
41260 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.027Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.070H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.06w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0357P)2 + 1.8409P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
5928 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
424 parametersΔρmax = 1.18 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.51 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Au10.39267 (2)0.878031 (15)0.259898 (14)0.05010 (8)
Au20.37167 (2)0.656248 (15)0.195383 (13)0.04589 (7)
Ni10.03978 (6)0.30283 (4)0.27059 (4)0.03278 (13)
N40.1366 (4)0.2245 (3)0.3954 (2)0.0343 (8)
N50.0613 (4)0.4262 (3)0.3394 (2)0.0341 (8)
N6−0.0595 (4)0.4355 (3)0.1801 (2)0.0367 (8)
N30.2540 (4)0.2959 (3)0.2017 (2)0.0386 (8)
N20.0398 (4)0.1761 (3)0.2020 (2)0.0371 (8)
N1−0.1736 (4)0.2555 (3)0.3086 (3)0.0407 (9)
C210.1440 (5)0.4070 (4)0.4172 (3)0.0355 (9)
C200.1790 (5)0.2913 (3)0.4515 (3)0.0343 (9)
C26−0.0609 (5)0.5321 (4)0.2110 (3)0.0385 (10)
C160.1583 (5)0.1185 (4)0.4230 (3)0.0412 (10)
H160.12770.07220.38470.049*
C190.2464 (5)0.2534 (4)0.5352 (3)0.0428 (11)
H190.27490.30080.57310.051*
C220.1874 (6)0.4908 (4)0.4572 (3)0.0430 (11)
H220.24520.47730.51040.052*
C30−0.1275 (5)0.4324 (4)0.1000 (3)0.0458 (11)
H30−0.12530.36650.07770.055*
C5−0.1995 (5)0.1651 (4)0.2730 (3)0.0436 (11)
C110.2842 (5)0.2140 (4)0.1487 (3)0.0405 (10)
C240.0583 (6)0.6150 (4)0.3379 (3)0.0446 (11)
H240.02720.68490.31100.054*
C230.1440 (6)0.5948 (4)0.4175 (3)0.0452 (11)
H230.17230.65170.44420.054*
C150.3549 (5)0.3636 (4)0.2029 (3)0.0437 (11)
H150.33340.42020.23840.052*
C250.0205 (5)0.5273 (3)0.2995 (3)0.0367 (10)
C1−0.2761 (6)0.3004 (4)0.3657 (3)0.0491 (12)
H1−0.25870.36250.38920.059*
C100.1623 (6)0.1451 (4)0.1495 (3)0.0407 (11)
C180.2705 (6)0.1439 (4)0.5616 (3)0.0503 (12)
H180.31800.11670.61690.060*
C6−0.0791 (6)0.1213 (4)0.2111 (3)0.0434 (11)
C170.2241 (6)0.0754 (4)0.5057 (3)0.0480 (12)
H170.23680.00170.52330.058*
C27−0.1337 (6)0.6270 (4)0.1636 (4)0.0503 (12)
H27−0.13350.69240.18630.060*
C90.1660 (7)0.0561 (4)0.1017 (4)0.0540 (14)
H90.24830.03540.06400.065*
C140.4912 (6)0.3535 (5)0.1532 (4)0.0527 (13)
H140.55920.40230.15500.063*
C4−0.3309 (6)0.1213 (4)0.2956 (4)0.0551 (14)
H4−0.34970.06060.27040.066*
C120.4186 (6)0.1984 (5)0.0993 (3)0.0509 (13)
H120.43940.14070.06490.061*
C130.5218 (6)0.2694 (5)0.1016 (4)0.0576 (15)
H130.61230.26020.06800.069*
C7−0.0793 (7)0.0300 (4)0.1661 (4)0.0546 (14)
H7−0.1607−0.00880.17280.066*
C3−0.4349 (6)0.1692 (6)0.3568 (4)0.0683 (18)
H3−0.52290.13970.37340.082*
C320.5489 (7)0.8954 (4)0.1631 (4)0.0557 (14)
C80.0441 (8)−0.0008 (4)0.1118 (4)0.0609 (16)
H80.0457−0.06110.08120.073*
C2−0.4084 (6)0.2576 (6)0.3916 (4)0.0638 (16)
H2−0.47730.28990.43240.077*
C310.2372 (8)0.8628 (4)0.3579 (4)0.0621 (15)
N80.6378 (7)0.9036 (5)0.1061 (4)0.0765 (16)
C29−0.2014 (6)0.5252 (5)0.0493 (4)0.0579 (14)
H29−0.24690.5213−0.00620.070*
C28−0.2056 (7)0.6228 (5)0.0831 (4)0.0615 (15)
H28−0.25700.68530.05140.074*
N70.1488 (8)0.8529 (4)0.4154 (4)0.0830 (18)
N90.1436 (6)0.7521 (4)0.0368 (3)0.0576 (11)
C330.2250 (6)0.7165 (4)0.0954 (4)0.0477 (12)
N100.6060 (7)0.5566 (4)0.3494 (4)0.0765 (16)
C340.5206 (7)0.5917 (4)0.2936 (4)0.0536 (13)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Au10.05730 (14)0.03953 (12)0.05524 (14)−0.00962 (9)−0.00594 (10)−0.00889 (9)
Au20.05153 (13)0.04074 (12)0.04712 (12)−0.00948 (9)−0.00261 (9)−0.00856 (8)
Ni10.0342 (3)0.0307 (3)0.0338 (3)−0.0050 (2)−0.0024 (2)−0.0048 (2)
N40.0348 (19)0.0319 (19)0.0361 (19)−0.0043 (15)−0.0009 (15)−0.0048 (15)
N50.0363 (19)0.0318 (19)0.0347 (19)−0.0057 (15)0.0012 (15)−0.0052 (15)
N60.0339 (19)0.040 (2)0.0350 (19)−0.0041 (16)−0.0002 (15)−0.0017 (16)
N30.039 (2)0.040 (2)0.035 (2)−0.0022 (17)−0.0027 (16)−0.0018 (16)
N20.042 (2)0.0314 (19)0.038 (2)−0.0051 (16)−0.0059 (17)−0.0048 (16)
N10.037 (2)0.043 (2)0.041 (2)−0.0082 (17)−0.0077 (17)0.0007 (17)
C210.033 (2)0.034 (2)0.039 (2)−0.0037 (18)0.0030 (18)−0.0053 (18)
C200.033 (2)0.035 (2)0.034 (2)−0.0026 (18)0.0008 (18)−0.0054 (18)
C260.038 (2)0.034 (2)0.042 (2)−0.0034 (19)0.0026 (19)−0.0027 (19)
C160.046 (3)0.034 (2)0.044 (3)−0.007 (2)−0.003 (2)−0.0037 (19)
C190.046 (3)0.043 (3)0.040 (3)−0.007 (2)−0.006 (2)−0.005 (2)
C220.051 (3)0.043 (3)0.037 (2)−0.010 (2)0.000 (2)−0.009 (2)
C300.042 (3)0.057 (3)0.038 (3)−0.008 (2)−0.005 (2)−0.001 (2)
C50.043 (3)0.044 (3)0.043 (3)−0.012 (2)−0.011 (2)0.010 (2)
C110.041 (2)0.044 (3)0.033 (2)0.005 (2)−0.0050 (19)−0.0035 (19)
C240.055 (3)0.030 (2)0.047 (3)−0.003 (2)0.005 (2)−0.003 (2)
C230.058 (3)0.037 (3)0.044 (3)−0.013 (2)0.001 (2)−0.010 (2)
C150.042 (3)0.041 (3)0.047 (3)−0.005 (2)−0.002 (2)0.001 (2)
C250.035 (2)0.031 (2)0.042 (2)0.0004 (18)0.0039 (19)−0.0009 (18)
C10.044 (3)0.057 (3)0.043 (3)0.000 (2)−0.003 (2)−0.002 (2)
C100.049 (3)0.038 (2)0.033 (2)0.005 (2)−0.010 (2)−0.0073 (19)
C180.057 (3)0.049 (3)0.042 (3)−0.006 (2)−0.009 (2)0.004 (2)
C60.051 (3)0.037 (2)0.043 (3)−0.011 (2)−0.016 (2)0.000 (2)
C170.054 (3)0.036 (2)0.051 (3)−0.005 (2)−0.007 (2)0.004 (2)
C270.053 (3)0.039 (3)0.054 (3)−0.002 (2)−0.003 (2)0.008 (2)
C90.066 (3)0.050 (3)0.044 (3)0.010 (3)−0.012 (2)−0.016 (2)
C140.038 (3)0.061 (3)0.056 (3)−0.006 (2)0.002 (2)0.005 (3)
C40.053 (3)0.050 (3)0.062 (3)−0.020 (3)−0.020 (3)0.017 (3)
C120.049 (3)0.063 (3)0.035 (3)0.007 (3)0.001 (2)−0.004 (2)
C130.038 (3)0.082 (4)0.045 (3)0.001 (3)0.004 (2)0.009 (3)
C70.067 (4)0.041 (3)0.059 (3)−0.015 (3)−0.023 (3)−0.006 (2)
C30.040 (3)0.089 (5)0.070 (4)−0.022 (3)−0.009 (3)0.032 (4)
C320.062 (4)0.049 (3)0.061 (4)−0.016 (3)−0.008 (3)−0.013 (3)
C80.083 (4)0.041 (3)0.059 (3)−0.002 (3)−0.025 (3)−0.015 (3)
C20.039 (3)0.086 (5)0.060 (4)−0.004 (3)0.002 (3)0.008 (3)
C310.083 (4)0.032 (3)0.072 (4)−0.003 (3)0.005 (3)−0.016 (3)
N80.079 (4)0.088 (4)0.074 (4)−0.040 (3)0.007 (3)−0.024 (3)
C290.053 (3)0.074 (4)0.044 (3)−0.009 (3)−0.011 (2)0.007 (3)
C280.058 (3)0.061 (4)0.057 (3)0.001 (3)−0.012 (3)0.017 (3)
N70.111 (5)0.046 (3)0.095 (4)−0.017 (3)0.032 (4)−0.019 (3)
N90.059 (3)0.058 (3)0.056 (3)0.000 (2)−0.007 (2)−0.017 (2)
C330.048 (3)0.048 (3)0.049 (3)−0.009 (2)0.003 (2)−0.013 (2)
N100.095 (4)0.061 (3)0.073 (4)−0.008 (3)−0.031 (3)−0.006 (3)
C340.063 (3)0.043 (3)0.056 (3)−0.010 (3)−0.013 (3)−0.008 (2)
Au1—Au23.1017 (3)C11—C121.381 (7)
Au1—C321.983 (7)C24—H240.9300
Au1—C311.987 (7)C24—C231.388 (7)
Au2—C331.989 (5)C24—C251.391 (7)
Au2—C341.994 (5)C23—H230.9300
Ni1—N42.119 (4)C15—H150.9300
Ni1—N51.994 (4)C15—C141.393 (7)
Ni1—N62.110 (4)C1—H10.9300
Ni1—N32.124 (4)C1—C21.392 (8)
Ni1—N21.993 (4)C10—C91.393 (7)
Ni1—N12.112 (4)C18—H180.9300
N4—C201.346 (5)C18—C171.375 (7)
N4—C161.344 (6)C6—C71.399 (7)
N5—C211.351 (6)C17—H170.9300
N5—C251.346 (5)C27—H270.9300
N6—C261.353 (6)C27—C281.368 (8)
N6—C301.344 (6)C9—H90.9300
N3—C111.361 (6)C9—C81.382 (8)
N3—C151.331 (6)C14—H140.9300
N2—C101.352 (6)C14—C131.370 (8)
N2—C61.343 (6)C4—H40.9300
N1—C51.365 (6)C4—C31.395 (9)
N1—C11.331 (6)C12—H120.9300
C21—C201.481 (6)C12—C131.381 (8)
C21—C221.379 (6)C13—H130.9300
C20—C191.385 (6)C7—H70.9300
C26—C251.493 (6)C7—C81.373 (9)
C26—C271.391 (6)C3—H30.9300
C16—H160.9300C3—C21.338 (9)
C16—C171.380 (7)C32—N81.146 (8)
C19—H190.9300C8—H80.9300
C19—C181.381 (7)C2—H20.9300
C22—H220.9300C31—N71.150 (8)
C22—C231.380 (7)C29—H290.9300
C30—H300.9300C29—C281.381 (8)
C30—C291.396 (7)C28—H280.9300
C5—C61.472 (7)N9—C331.141 (7)
C5—C41.382 (7)N10—C341.132 (7)
C11—C101.487 (7)
C32—Au1—Au287.27 (15)C23—C24—C25117.8 (4)
C32—Au1—C31179.0 (2)C25—C24—H24121.1
C31—Au1—Au293.69 (15)C22—C23—C24120.5 (4)
C33—Au2—Au194.33 (14)C22—C23—H23119.8
C33—Au2—C34178.2 (2)C24—C23—H23119.8
C34—Au2—Au187.35 (15)N3—C15—H15118.5
N4—Ni1—N393.99 (14)N3—C15—C14122.9 (5)
N5—Ni1—N477.69 (14)C14—C15—H15118.5
N5—Ni1—N678.00 (14)N5—C25—C26112.9 (4)
N5—Ni1—N396.88 (15)N5—C25—C24121.3 (4)
N5—Ni1—N1106.69 (15)C24—C25—C26125.7 (4)
N6—Ni1—N4155.47 (14)N1—C1—H1118.9
N6—Ni1—N392.12 (14)N1—C1—C2122.2 (6)
N6—Ni1—N193.45 (14)C2—C1—H1118.9
N2—Ni1—N499.88 (14)N2—C10—C11114.0 (4)
N2—Ni1—N5174.57 (15)N2—C10—C9120.2 (5)
N2—Ni1—N6104.62 (14)C9—C10—C11125.8 (5)
N2—Ni1—N378.36 (15)C19—C18—H18120.1
N2—Ni1—N178.06 (16)C17—C18—C19119.7 (4)
N1—Ni1—N490.39 (14)C17—C18—H18120.1
N1—Ni1—N3156.42 (15)N2—C6—C5113.6 (4)
C20—N4—Ni1114.3 (3)N2—C6—C7120.6 (5)
C16—N4—Ni1127.2 (3)C7—C6—C5125.8 (5)
C16—N4—C20118.5 (4)C16—C17—H17120.8
C21—N5—Ni1118.6 (3)C18—C17—C16118.5 (4)
C25—N5—Ni1119.4 (3)C18—C17—H17120.8
C25—N5—C21120.6 (4)C26—C27—H27120.4
C26—N6—Ni1114.5 (3)C28—C27—C26119.2 (5)
C30—N6—Ni1126.9 (3)C28—C27—H27120.4
C30—N6—C26118.5 (4)C10—C9—H9120.9
C11—N3—Ni1113.9 (3)C8—C9—C10118.3 (5)
C15—N3—Ni1127.4 (3)C8—C9—H9120.9
C15—N3—C11118.6 (4)C15—C14—H14121.0
C10—N2—Ni1119.1 (3)C13—C14—C15118.0 (5)
C6—N2—Ni1119.5 (3)C13—C14—H14121.0
C6—N2—C10121.4 (4)C5—C4—H4120.4
C5—N1—Ni1113.7 (3)C5—C4—C3119.1 (6)
C1—N1—Ni1127.0 (4)C3—C4—H4120.4
C1—N1—C5119.2 (4)C11—C12—H12120.4
N5—C21—C20113.3 (4)C11—C12—C13119.2 (5)
N5—C21—C22120.5 (4)C13—C12—H12120.4
C22—C21—C20126.2 (4)C14—C13—C12120.1 (5)
N4—C20—C21114.7 (4)C14—C13—H13120.0
N4—C20—C19121.8 (4)C12—C13—H13120.0
C19—C20—C21123.5 (4)C6—C7—H7120.9
N6—C26—C25114.4 (4)C8—C7—C6118.2 (5)
N6—C26—C27121.9 (4)C8—C7—H7120.9
C27—C26—C25123.7 (4)C4—C3—H3119.9
N4—C16—H16118.7C2—C3—C4120.1 (5)
N4—C16—C17122.6 (4)C2—C3—H3119.9
C17—C16—H16118.7N8—C32—Au1178.4 (5)
C20—C19—H19120.6C9—C8—H8119.3
C18—C19—C20118.8 (4)C7—C8—C9121.4 (5)
C18—C19—H19120.6C7—C8—H8119.3
C21—C22—H22120.4C1—C2—H2120.5
C21—C22—C23119.3 (4)C3—C2—C1119.0 (6)
C23—C22—H22120.4C3—C2—H2120.5
N6—C30—H30119.0N7—C31—Au1179.0 (6)
N6—C30—C29122.0 (5)C30—C29—H29120.6
C29—C30—H30119.0C28—C29—C30118.8 (5)
N1—C5—C6115.0 (4)C28—C29—H29120.6
N1—C5—C4120.3 (5)C27—C28—C29119.6 (5)
C4—C5—C6124.7 (5)C27—C28—H28120.2
N3—C11—C10114.6 (4)C29—C28—H28120.2
N3—C11—C12121.2 (5)N9—C33—Au2178.4 (5)
C12—C11—C10124.2 (5)N10—C34—Au2178.9 (5)
C23—C24—H24121.1
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C1—H1···N10i0.932.573.235 (7)129
C7—H7···N8ii0.932.513.356 (9)151
C8—H8···N9iii0.932.543.421 (7)157
C22—H22···N10iv0.932.433.364 (8)179
C23—H23···N70.932.513.274 (7)139
C30—H30···N9v0.932.413.280 (7)156
  3 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Polymorphism of Zn[Au(CN)2]2 and its luminescent sensory response to NH3 vapor.

Authors:  Michael J Katz; Taramatee Ramnial; Hua-Zhong Yu; Daniel B Leznoff
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2008-07-19       Impact factor: 15.419

3.  The use of polarizable [AuX2(CN)2]- (X = Br, I) building blocks toward the formation of birefringent coordination polymers.

Authors:  Jeffrey S Ovens; Andrew R Geisheimer; Alexei A Bokov; Zuo-Guang Ye; Daniel B Leznoff
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2010-10-18       Impact factor: 5.165

  3 in total

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