Crystal structure of a Cu(II) complex with a bridging ligand: poly[[penta-kis-[μ2-1,1'-(butane-1,4-di-yl)bis-(1H-imidazole)-κ(2) N (3):N (3')]dicopper(II)] tetranitrate tetra-hydrate].

A novel two-dimensional→three-dimensional Cu(II) coordination polymer, {[Cu2(C10H14N4)5](NO3)4·4H2O} n , based on the 1,1'-(butane-1,4-di-yl)bis-(1H-imidazole) (biim) ligand and containing one crystallographically unique Cu(II) atom, has been synthesized under hydro-thermal conditions. The Cu(II) atom is coordinated by five N atoms from biim ligands, one of which has crystallographically imposed inversion symmetry, giving rise to a slightly distorted CuN5 square-pyramidal geometry. The Cu(II) cations are linked by biim ligands to give a 4(4) layer; the layers are further bridged by biim ligands, generating a double sheet with a thickness of 14.61 Å. The sheet features rhombic Cu4(biim)4 windows built up from four Cu(II) centers and four biim ligands with dimensions of 14.11 × 14.07 Å(2). Each window of a layer is penetrated directly by the biim ligand of the adjacent net, giving a two-dimensional→three-dimensional entangled framework.

Chemical context

In the past decade, entangled systems of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted great attention because of their undisputed aesthetic topological structures, fascinating properties and applications, such as mol­ecular machines and sensor devices, and potential biological applications (Carlucci et al., 2003a ▶; Bu et al., 2004 ▶; Batten & Robson, 1998 ▶; Perry et al., 2007 ▶; Yang et al., 2012 ▶; Baburin et al., 2005 ▶; Blatov et al., 2004 ▶). Currently, many chemists are making great contrib­utions to this field, and a number of compounds with entangled framework structures have been synthesized and characterized, which are based on N-donor ligands due to their diversity in coord­ination modes and their versatile conformations (Murphy et al., 2005 ▶; Wu et al., 2011a ▶; Yang et al., 2008 ▶; Zhang et al., 2013 ▶). However, the controlled synthesis of crystals with entangled framework structures is still a significant challenge, although many entangled coordination compounds of this sort have already been obtained (Carlucci et al., 2003b ▶; Batten, 2001 ▶; Wu et al., 2011b ▶). According to previous literature, the construction of MOFs mainly depends on the nature of the organic ligands, metal ions, the temperature, the pH value, and so on (James, 2003 ▶; Chen et al., 2010 ▶; Ma et al., 2004 ▶).

Recently, 1,1′-(1,4-butanedi­yl)bis­(imidazole) and carboxyl­ate ligands have frequently been employed in the construction of coordination compounds due to their flexible character, and coordination compounds displaying different structural motifs have been reported (Wen et al., 2005 ▶; Chen et al., 2009 ▶; Dong et al., 2007 ▶). However, the syntheses of complexes based on inorganic ions have been scarcely been reported.

It is inter­esting to note that the CuII complexes based on inorganic counter-ions and the biim ligand, [Cu(biim)2(H2O)]Cl2·5H2O (II), [Cu(biim)2(H2O)](NO3)2·H2O (III) and [Cu(biim)2]SO4·8H2O (IV), were synthesized at room temperature (Ma et al., 2004 ▶). In (II), (III) and (IV), the CuII cations are bridged by biim ligands, forming infinite 44 networks that contain 44-membered rings. It is worth mentioning that no inter­penetration occurs in (II) and (III), while in (IV), two 44 networks are inter­penetrated in a parallel fashion, forming a two-dimensional →two-dimensional sheet. In the present work, we describe the synthesis and structure of one such entangled CuII complex, the title compound (I), [Cu2(C10H14N4)5](NO3)4·4H2O, which exhibits a novel two-dimensional→three-dimensional polymeric structure, and which was prepared under hydro­thermal conditions instead of at room temperature.

Structural commentary

The structure of compound, (I) (Fig. 1 ▶), contains one CuII, two and one half biim ligands, two nitrate ions and two water mol­ecules per asymmetric unit. The CuII cation is five-coordinated and exhibits a distorted CuN5 square-pyramidal coordination geometry from the biim ligands (Table 1 ▶). The cis basal N—Cu—N bond angles range from 88.42 (15) to 90.72 (15)°, and the apical bond angles from 92.02 (14) to 101.23 (15)°.

Figure 1

The molecular entities in the structure of the title compound, with anisotropic displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms are omitted for clarity. [Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y + , z − ; (ii) x, −y + , z + ; (iii) −x + 1, −y + 1, −z + 1.]

Table 1

Selected geometric parameters (, )

Cu1N1i	2.012(4)	Cu1N4	2.043(4)
Cu1N8ii	2.013(4)	Cu1N9	2.220(4)
Cu1N5	2.019(4)
N1iCu1N8ii	161.25(15)	N5Cu1N4	170.05(15)
N1iCu1N5	90.72(15)	N1iCu1N9	97.52(15)
N8iiCu1N5	88.42(15)	N8iiCu1N9	101.23(15)
N1iCu1N4	88.91(15)	N5Cu1N9	92.02(14)
N8iiCu1N4	88.74(15)	N4Cu1N9	97.89(15)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

Topological features

The CuII cations are linked by biim ligands, giving a 44 layer; the layers are further bridged by biim ligands at nearly vertical directions, generating a double sheet with a thickness of 14.61 Å (Fig. 2 ▶). The sheet exhibits Cu4(biim)4 windows built up from four CuII atoms and four biim ligands with dimensions of 14.11 × 14.07 Å2. From a topological viewpoint, the sheet reveals a 5-connected topology, in which the Cu atom acts as a 5-connected node and the biim ligand is regarded as a linker. Considering the composition, the Schläfli symbol of the two-dimensional network can be defined as 48.62 (Fig. 3 ▶).

Figure 2

The two-dimensional double layer with large windows in (I).

Figure 3

The topology of the two-dimensional layer in (I).

It is noteworthy that every Cu4(biim)4 unit of each layer is threaded through simultaneously by the biim ligand from an adjacent layer in a parallel fashion, forming a two-dimen­sional→three-dimensional entangled framework, as highlighted in Fig. 4 ▶. All sheets are identical, and all the Cu4(biim)4 windows are equivalent. As far as we know, so far only a few examples of two-dimensional→three-dimensional entangled structures have been observed: the networks in these are mainly focused on 44 and 63 topologies. Two-dimensional→three-dimensional entangled frameworks with 48.62 topology have scarcely been reported.

Figure 4

The two-dimensional→three-dimensional framework in (I).

It should be pointed out that although the starting materials used for syntheses of (I) and the related compound (III) are the same, their complex structures are entirely different (Ma et al., 2004 ▶). The structure of (III) can be symbolized as a 44 net, and has no inter­penetration. Although it is hard to propose definitive reasons as to why compounds (I) and (III) adopt different configurations, it can be speculated that pH values and temperature may exert an important influence on the resulting architectures.

Synthesis and crystallization

A mixture of biim (0.057 g, 0.3 mmol), Cu(NO3)2·3H2O (0.048 g, 0.2 mmol) and water (15 ml) was mixed and stirred at room temperature for 10 min. The mixture was adjusted with 1 M HNO3 to pH ≃ 5 and then sealed in a 25 ml Teflon-lined autoclave and heated at 443 K for three days. Then the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and black–blue crystals of (I) were obtained in 56% yield based on CuII. Elemental analysis, found: C 42.85, N 24.14, H 5.56%; calculated for C25H39CuN12O8 (M r = 699.22): C 42.94, N 24.04, H 5.62%.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▶. All H atoms bonded to C atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms,with C—H distances of 0.93 (aromatic) or 0.96 Å (CH2) with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C). H atoms bonded to O atoms were located from difference maps, refined with O—H = 0.84 (1) and H⋯H = 1.40 (1) Å and with U iso(H) = 1.5U eq(O). One NO3 group was highly disordered and could not be modelled successfully (geometries, adp’s). After using the SQUEEZE (Spek, 2014 ▶) routine of PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶), refinement converged smoothly.

Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula	[Cu2(C10H14N4)5](NO3)44H2O
M r	1398.44
Crystal system, space group	Orthorhombic, P b c a
Temperature (K)	293
a, b, c ()	20.034(4), 13.057(3), 24.979(5)
V (3)	6534(2)
Z	4
Radiation type	Mo K
(mm1)	0.73
Crystal size (mm)	0.21 0.17 0.14
Data collection
Diffractometer	Oxford Diffraction Gemini R Ultra
Absorption correction	Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2012 ▶)
T min, T max	0.859, 0.911
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections	48000, 5763, 3398
R int	0.111
(sin /)max (1)	0.595
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S	0.060, 0.172, 1.03
No. of reflections	5763
No. of parameters	391
No. of restraints	4
H-atom treatment	H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
max, min (e 3)	0.34, 0.39

Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012 ▶), SHELXS97, SHELXL97 and SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024477/fk2083sup1.cif

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024477/fk2083Isup2.hkl

CCDC reference: 1033141

Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

[Cu2(C10H14N4)5](NO3)4·4H2O	F(000) = 2928
Mr = 1398.44	Dx = 1.422 Mg m−3
Orthorhombic, Pbca	Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab	θ = 3.0–25°
a = 20.034 (4) Å	µ = 0.73 mm−1
b = 13.057 (3) Å	T = 293 K
c = 24.979 (5) Å	Block, blue
V = 6534 (2) Å3	0.21 × 0.17 × 0.14 mm
Z = 4

Oxford Diffraction Gemini R Ultra diffractometer	5763 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube	3398 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromator	Rint = 0.111
Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1	θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.0°
ω scan	h = −23→23
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2012)	k = −15→15
Tmin = 0.859, Tmax = 0.911	l = −29→29
48000 measured reflections

Refinement on F2	Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full	Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.060	Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.172	H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.03	w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0868P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
5763 reflections	(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
391 parameters	Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3
4 restraints	Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3

Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

	x	y	z	Uiso*/Ueq
Cu1	0.85764 (3)	0.50167 (4)	0.55687 (2)	0.03364 (19)
C1	0.9175 (3)	0.1747 (4)	0.1200 (2)	0.0512 (14)
H1	0.9487	0.1890	0.0934	0.061*
C2	0.9112 (3)	0.2278 (4)	0.1654 (2)	0.0526 (14)
H2	0.9368	0.2834	0.1763	0.063*
C3	0.8368 (2)	0.1055 (3)	0.16238 (18)	0.0409 (12)
H3	0.8012	0.0633	0.1717	0.049*
C4	0.8320 (3)	0.2147 (4)	0.2448 (2)	0.0496 (13)
H4A	0.7958	0.1689	0.2543	0.060*
H4B	0.8140	0.2835	0.2422	0.060*
C5	0.8852 (3)	0.2117 (4)	0.28812 (19)	0.0447 (12)
H5A	0.9216	0.2571	0.2785	0.054*
H5B	0.9029	0.1428	0.2911	0.054*
C6	0.8558 (3)	0.2446 (4)	0.34183 (19)	0.0478 (13)
H6A	0.8360	0.3120	0.3382	0.057*
H6B	0.8208	0.1971	0.3521	0.057*
C7	0.9083 (3)	0.2472 (4)	0.3846 (2)	0.0516 (14)
H7A	0.9273	0.1792	0.3884	0.062*
H7B	0.9437	0.2930	0.3735	0.062*
C8	0.8921 (2)	0.3729 (3)	0.45896 (19)	0.0380 (11)
H8	0.9178	0.4248	0.4439	0.046*
C9	0.8414 (3)	0.2265 (4)	0.4708 (2)	0.0478 (13)
H9	0.8256	0.1602	0.4659	0.057*
C10	0.8286 (2)	0.2885 (4)	0.5121 (2)	0.0452 (12)
H10	0.8021	0.2715	0.5414	0.054*
C11	0.9033 (2)	0.6239 (3)	0.65298 (18)	0.0375 (11)
H11	0.9263	0.5687	0.6677	0.045*
C12	0.8446 (3)	0.7176 (4)	0.6003 (2)	0.0508 (14)
H12	0.8189	0.7388	0.5713	0.061*
C13	0.8606 (3)	0.7759 (4)	0.6433 (2)	0.0522 (14)
H13	0.8487	0.8439	0.6490	0.063*
C14	0.9217 (3)	0.7440 (4)	0.7300 (2)	0.0511 (13)
H14A	0.9475	0.8067	0.7273	0.061*
H14B	0.9510	0.6907	0.7433	0.061*
C15	0.8656 (3)	0.7597 (4)	0.76881 (19)	0.0476 (13)
H15A	0.8372	0.6995	0.7691	0.057*
H15B	0.8388	0.8177	0.7576	0.057*
C16	0.8926 (3)	0.7786 (4)	0.82474 (19)	0.0475 (13)
H16A	0.9177	0.7192	0.8365	0.057*
H16B	0.9227	0.8368	0.8241	0.057*
C17	0.8365 (3)	0.7994 (4)	0.86372 (19)	0.0472 (13)
H25A	0.8095	0.8558	0.8506	0.057*
H25B	0.8081	0.7394	0.8663	0.057*
C18	0.8399 (2)	0.8982 (3)	0.95009 (17)	0.0382 (11)
H17	0.8033	0.9395	0.9425	0.046*
C19	0.9223 (3)	0.8289 (4)	0.99014 (19)	0.0454 (12)
H18	0.9542	0.8132	1.0160	0.054*
C20	0.9157 (3)	0.7798 (4)	0.9423 (2)	0.0468 (13)
H19	0.9417	0.7263	0.9294	0.056*
C21	0.7128 (2)	0.5565 (4)	0.6069 (2)	0.0452 (12)
H21	0.7321	0.5919	0.6353	0.054*
C22	0.6471 (3)	0.5383 (4)	0.6015 (2)	0.0475 (12)
H22	0.6133	0.5582	0.6249	0.057*
C23	0.7012 (2)	0.4723 (4)	0.5336 (2)	0.0436 (12)
H20	0.7100	0.4384	0.5016	0.052*
C24	0.5780 (3)	0.4428 (4)	0.5328 (2)	0.0567 (15)
H23A	0.5548	0.4057	0.5608	0.068*
H23B	0.5889	0.3943	0.5047	0.068*
C25	0.5322 (2)	0.5232 (4)	0.5104 (2)	0.0510 (14)
H24A	0.5546	0.5591	0.4816	0.061*
H24B	0.5218	0.5727	0.5382	0.061*
N1	0.87215 (18)	0.0969 (3)	0.11766 (14)	0.0363 (9)
N2	0.8596 (2)	0.1840 (3)	0.19254 (15)	0.0426 (10)
N3	0.8827 (2)	0.2808 (3)	0.43685 (15)	0.0400 (10)
N4	0.86013 (19)	0.3808 (3)	0.50499 (14)	0.0386 (9)
N5	0.87252 (18)	0.6217 (3)	0.60642 (14)	0.0368 (9)
N6	0.8974 (2)	0.7152 (3)	0.67632 (16)	0.0430 (10)
N7	0.86318 (19)	0.8252 (3)	0.91747 (15)	0.0406 (9)
N8	0.8757 (2)	0.9042 (3)	0.99470 (15)	0.0402 (9)
N9	0.74755 (19)	0.5150 (3)	0.56425 (15)	0.0408 (10)
N10	0.63959 (19)	0.4843 (3)	0.55460 (17)	0.0460 (10)
N11	0.9485 (4)	0.4798 (4)	0.2707 (3)	0.0834 (19)
O1	0.9319 (4)	0.4666 (4)	0.3186 (3)	0.139 (3)
O2	1.0051 (3)	0.5040 (5)	0.2616 (3)	0.121 (2)
O1W	0.7338 (3)	−0.0160 (5)	0.2453 (2)	0.1075 (18)
O3	0.9069 (3)	0.4732 (5)	0.2355 (3)	0.129 (2)
O2W	0.4859 (3)	0.5308 (6)	0.6429 (3)	0.130 (2)
H1A	0.6939 (16)	0.002 (8)	0.248 (4)	0.195*
H2A	0.499 (6)	0.534 (10)	0.6748 (17)	0.195*
H1B	0.754 (4)	−0.021 (8)	0.275 (2)	0.195*
H2B	0.436 (6)	0.534 (8)	0.629 (4)	0.195*

	U11	U22	U33	U12	U13	U23
Cu1	0.0493 (3)	0.0356 (3)	0.0161 (3)	0.0011 (3)	−0.0011 (2)	0.0008 (2)
C1	0.059 (3)	0.062 (3)	0.032 (3)	−0.021 (3)	0.006 (2)	0.001 (3)
C2	0.073 (4)	0.051 (3)	0.034 (3)	−0.024 (3)	−0.001 (3)	−0.005 (2)
C3	0.052 (3)	0.043 (3)	0.028 (3)	−0.007 (2)	−0.001 (2)	−0.005 (2)
C4	0.060 (3)	0.058 (3)	0.031 (3)	0.004 (3)	−0.004 (2)	−0.022 (2)
C5	0.056 (3)	0.050 (3)	0.028 (3)	0.005 (2)	0.000 (2)	−0.013 (2)
C6	0.062 (3)	0.054 (3)	0.028 (3)	0.005 (3)	0.004 (2)	−0.010 (2)
C7	0.063 (3)	0.061 (3)	0.030 (3)	0.010 (3)	0.003 (2)	−0.009 (3)
C8	0.042 (3)	0.039 (3)	0.033 (3)	−0.004 (2)	0.004 (2)	0.003 (2)
C9	0.067 (4)	0.039 (3)	0.037 (3)	−0.004 (2)	0.004 (3)	0.000 (2)
C10	0.058 (3)	0.047 (3)	0.031 (3)	−0.007 (3)	0.008 (2)	−0.003 (2)
C11	0.049 (3)	0.041 (3)	0.023 (3)	0.007 (2)	0.002 (2)	−0.008 (2)
C12	0.082 (4)	0.044 (3)	0.026 (3)	0.008 (3)	−0.005 (3)	0.004 (2)
C13	0.086 (4)	0.036 (3)	0.034 (3)	0.009 (3)	0.003 (3)	−0.007 (2)
C14	0.062 (3)	0.061 (3)	0.030 (3)	−0.003 (3)	−0.002 (2)	−0.018 (3)
C15	0.063 (3)	0.050 (3)	0.029 (3)	0.000 (3)	−0.002 (2)	−0.008 (2)
C16	0.060 (3)	0.057 (3)	0.025 (3)	−0.006 (3)	−0.001 (2)	−0.008 (2)
C17	0.060 (3)	0.059 (3)	0.023 (3)	0.005 (3)	−0.005 (2)	−0.013 (2)
C18	0.055 (3)	0.036 (2)	0.024 (3)	0.009 (2)	−0.001 (2)	−0.007 (2)
C19	0.056 (3)	0.053 (3)	0.027 (3)	0.003 (3)	−0.001 (2)	0.003 (2)
C20	0.054 (3)	0.051 (3)	0.035 (3)	0.015 (3)	0.007 (2)	−0.007 (2)
C21	0.047 (3)	0.056 (3)	0.033 (3)	0.009 (2)	−0.003 (2)	−0.009 (2)
C22	0.052 (3)	0.044 (3)	0.046 (3)	0.007 (2)	0.005 (3)	−0.004 (2)
C23	0.044 (3)	0.052 (3)	0.035 (3)	0.005 (2)	−0.005 (2)	−0.006 (2)
C24	0.051 (3)	0.048 (3)	0.071 (4)	0.001 (3)	−0.018 (3)	0.003 (3)
C25	0.047 (3)	0.054 (3)	0.052 (3)	−0.001 (2)	−0.003 (3)	0.004 (3)
N1	0.051 (2)	0.040 (2)	0.018 (2)	−0.0064 (18)	−0.0005 (17)	−0.0011 (16)
N2	0.058 (3)	0.046 (2)	0.025 (2)	0.001 (2)	−0.001 (2)	−0.0066 (18)
N3	0.051 (2)	0.043 (2)	0.026 (2)	0.0048 (19)	−0.0063 (19)	−0.0080 (18)
N4	0.057 (2)	0.038 (2)	0.021 (2)	0.0000 (19)	0.0043 (18)	−0.0002 (16)
N5	0.052 (2)	0.038 (2)	0.020 (2)	0.0028 (18)	0.0003 (17)	0.0011 (16)
N6	0.058 (3)	0.046 (2)	0.025 (2)	−0.007 (2)	0.0028 (19)	−0.0071 (19)
N7	0.057 (3)	0.042 (2)	0.023 (2)	0.007 (2)	0.0022 (19)	−0.0060 (18)
N8	0.059 (3)	0.039 (2)	0.023 (2)	0.0006 (19)	−0.0003 (19)	−0.0015 (17)
N9	0.050 (2)	0.044 (2)	0.028 (2)	0.0029 (18)	−0.0026 (18)	−0.0014 (18)
N10	0.045 (2)	0.042 (2)	0.051 (3)	0.0019 (19)	−0.006 (2)	0.0033 (19)
N11	0.097 (5)	0.040 (3)	0.113 (6)	−0.006 (3)	−0.007 (5)	0.009 (3)
O1	0.203 (7)	0.086 (4)	0.129 (6)	−0.018 (4)	0.037 (5)	0.018 (4)
O2	0.081 (4)	0.153 (5)	0.131 (6)	−0.001 (4)	−0.011 (4)	0.041 (4)
O1W	0.117 (5)	0.129 (5)	0.076 (4)	−0.022 (4)	0.011 (3)	0.013 (4)
O3	0.101 (5)	0.131 (5)	0.154 (6)	−0.012 (3)	−0.042 (4)	−0.014 (4)
O2W	0.102 (4)	0.177 (6)	0.110 (5)	−0.019 (4)	0.031 (4)	−0.007 (5)

Cu1—N1i	2.012 (4)	C14—H14A	0.9700
Cu1—N8ii	2.013 (4)	C14—H14B	0.9700
Cu1—N5	2.019 (4)	C15—C16	1.519 (6)
Cu1—N4	2.043 (4)	C15—H15A	0.9700
Cu1—N9	2.220 (4)	C15—H15B	0.9700
C1—C2	1.337 (7)	C16—C17	1.512 (7)
C1—N1	1.364 (6)	C16—H16A	0.9700
C1—H1	0.9300	C16—H16B	0.9700
C2—N2	1.360 (6)	C17—N7	1.484 (6)
C2—H2	0.9300	C17—H25A	0.9700
C3—N1	1.328 (6)	C17—H25B	0.9700
C3—N2	1.353 (6)	C18—N8	1.327 (6)
C3—H3	0.9300	C18—N7	1.338 (5)
C4—N2	1.472 (6)	C18—H17	0.9300
C4—C5	1.519 (7)	C19—N8	1.361 (6)
C4—H4A	0.9700	C19—C20	1.362 (7)
C4—H4B	0.9700	C19—H18	0.9300
C5—C6	1.527 (6)	C20—N7	1.358 (6)
C5—H5A	0.9700	C20—H19	0.9300
C5—H5B	0.9700	C21—C22	1.345 (7)
C6—C7	1.500 (7)	C21—N9	1.384 (6)
C6—H6A	0.9700	C21—H21	0.9300
C6—H6B	0.9700	C22—N10	1.375 (6)
C7—N3	1.469 (6)	C22—H22	0.9300
C7—H7A	0.9700	C23—N9	1.327 (6)
C7—H7B	0.9700	C23—N10	1.351 (6)
C8—N4	1.320 (5)	C23—H20	0.9300
C8—N3	1.337 (6)	C24—N10	1.453 (6)
C8—H8	0.9300	C24—C25	1.503 (7)
C9—C10	1.336 (6)	C24—H23A	0.9700
C9—N3	1.381 (6)	C24—H23B	0.9700
C9—H9	0.9300	C25—C25iii	1.518 (9)
C10—N4	1.373 (6)	C25—H24A	0.9700
C10—H10	0.9300	C25—H24B	0.9700
C11—N5	1.317 (5)	N1—Cu1iv	2.012 (4)
C11—N6	1.333 (5)	N8—Cu1v	2.013 (4)
C11—H11	0.9300	N11—O2	1.200 (8)
C12—C13	1.354 (7)	N11—O3	1.213 (8)
C12—N5	1.380 (6)	N11—O1	1.254 (8)
C12—H12	0.9300	O1W—H1A	0.839 (10)
C13—N6	1.362 (6)	O1W—H1B	0.839 (10)
C13—H13	0.9300	O2W—H2A	0.842 (10)
C14—N6	1.475 (6)	O2W—H2B	1.06 (11)
C14—C15	1.499 (7)
N1i—Cu1—N8ii	161.25 (15)	C15—C16—H16A	109.5
N1i—Cu1—N5	90.72 (15)	C17—C16—H16B	109.5
N8ii—Cu1—N5	88.42 (15)	C15—C16—H16B	109.5
N1i—Cu1—N4	88.91 (15)	H16A—C16—H16B	108.1
N8ii—Cu1—N4	88.74 (15)	N7—C17—C16	110.8 (4)
N5—Cu1—N4	170.05 (15)	N7—C17—H25A	109.5
N1i—Cu1—N9	97.52 (15)	C16—C17—H25A	109.5
N8ii—Cu1—N9	101.23 (15)	N7—C17—H25B	109.5
N5—Cu1—N9	92.02 (14)	C16—C17—H25B	109.5
N4—Cu1—N9	97.89 (15)	H25A—C17—H25B	108.1
C2—C1—N1	111.0 (4)	N8—C18—N7	111.4 (4)
C2—C1—H1	124.5	N8—C18—H17	124.3
N1—C1—H1	124.5	N7—C18—H17	124.3
C1—C2—N2	106.1 (4)	N8—C19—C20	110.2 (4)
C1—C2—H2	126.9	N8—C19—H18	124.9
N2—C2—H2	126.9	C20—C19—H18	124.9
N1—C3—N2	110.6 (4)	N7—C20—C19	105.7 (4)
N1—C3—H3	124.7	N7—C20—H19	127.1
N2—C3—H3	124.7	C19—C20—H19	127.1
N2—C4—C5	111.2 (4)	C22—C21—N9	110.2 (4)
N2—C4—H4A	109.4	C22—C21—H21	124.9
C5—C4—H4A	109.4	N9—C21—H21	124.9
N2—C4—H4B	109.4	C21—C22—N10	106.5 (4)
C5—C4—H4B	109.4	C21—C22—H22	126.8
H4A—C4—H4B	108.0	N10—C22—H22	126.8
C4—C5—C6	110.4 (4)	N9—C23—N10	111.5 (4)
C4—C5—H5A	109.6	N9—C23—H20	124.3
C6—C5—H5A	109.6	N10—C23—H20	124.3
C4—C5—H5B	109.6	N10—C24—C25	113.4 (4)
C6—C5—H5B	109.6	N10—C24—H23A	108.9
H5A—C5—H5B	108.1	C25—C24—H23A	108.9
C7—C6—C5	111.2 (4)	N10—C24—H23B	108.9
C7—C6—H6A	109.4	C25—C24—H23B	108.9
C5—C6—H6A	109.4	H23A—C24—H23B	107.7
C7—C6—H6B	109.4	C24—C25—C25iii	111.6 (5)
C5—C6—H6B	109.4	C24—C25—H24A	109.3
H6A—C6—H6B	108.0	C25iii—C25—H24A	109.3
N3—C7—C6	113.3 (4)	C24—C25—H24B	109.3
N3—C7—H7A	108.9	C25iii—C25—H24B	109.3
C6—C7—H7A	108.9	H24A—C25—H24B	108.0
N3—C7—H7B	108.9	C3—N1—C1	104.9 (4)
C6—C7—H7B	108.9	C3—N1—Cu1iv	127.7 (3)
H7A—C7—H7B	107.7	C1—N1—Cu1iv	127.2 (3)
N4—C8—N3	111.2 (4)	C3—N2—C2	107.3 (4)
N4—C8—H8	124.4	C3—N2—C4	124.9 (4)
N3—C8—H8	124.4	C2—N2—C4	127.7 (4)
C10—C9—N3	106.2 (4)	C8—N3—C9	107.0 (4)
C10—C9—H9	126.9	C8—N3—C7	126.0 (4)
N3—C9—H9	126.9	C9—N3—C7	126.9 (4)
C9—C10—N4	110.0 (4)	C8—N4—C10	105.5 (4)
C9—C10—H10	125.0	C8—N4—Cu1	128.7 (3)
N4—C10—H10	125.0	C10—N4—Cu1	125.8 (3)
N5—C11—N6	111.3 (4)	C11—N5—C12	105.6 (4)
N5—C11—H11	124.3	C11—N5—Cu1	128.9 (3)
N6—C11—H11	124.3	C12—N5—Cu1	125.2 (3)
C13—C12—N5	109.1 (4)	C11—N6—C13	107.7 (4)
C13—C12—H12	125.5	C11—N6—C14	126.6 (4)
N5—C12—H12	125.5	C13—N6—C14	125.6 (4)
C12—C13—N6	106.3 (4)	C18—N7—C20	107.6 (4)
C12—C13—H13	126.8	C18—N7—C17	125.9 (4)
N6—C13—H13	126.8	C20—N7—C17	126.5 (4)
N6—C14—C15	112.0 (4)	C18—N8—C19	104.9 (4)
N6—C14—H14A	109.2	C18—N8—Cu1v	125.9 (3)
C15—C14—H14A	109.2	C19—N8—Cu1v	129.0 (3)
N6—C14—H14B	109.2	C23—N9—C21	104.9 (4)
C15—C14—H14B	109.2	C23—N9—Cu1	127.9 (3)
H14A—C14—H14B	107.9	C21—N9—Cu1	126.5 (3)
C14—C15—C16	110.5 (4)	C23—N10—C22	107.0 (4)
C14—C15—H15A	109.6	C23—N10—C24	125.9 (5)
C16—C15—H15A	109.6	C22—N10—C24	127.1 (4)
C14—C15—H15B	109.6	O2—N11—O3	122.1 (9)
C16—C15—H15B	109.6	O2—N11—O1	117.9 (8)
H15A—C15—H15B	108.1	O3—N11—O1	120.0 (9)
C17—C16—C15	110.9 (4)	H1A—O1W—H1B	113 (2)
C17—C16—H16A	109.5	H2A—O2W—H2B	127 (10)
N1—C1—C2—N2	−1.1 (6)	C13—C12—N5—Cu1	174.6 (3)
N2—C4—C5—C6	179.5 (4)	N1i—Cu1—N5—C11	20.7 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C7	−177.2 (4)	N8ii—Cu1—N5—C11	−140.6 (4)
C5—C6—C7—N3	178.6 (4)	N4—Cu1—N5—C11	−67.1 (10)
N3—C9—C10—N4	0.6 (6)	N9—Cu1—N5—C11	118.3 (4)
N5—C12—C13—N6	−1.1 (6)	N1i—Cu1—N5—C12	−151.1 (4)
N6—C14—C15—C16	174.3 (4)	N8ii—Cu1—N5—C12	47.6 (4)
C14—C15—C16—C17	177.3 (4)	N4—Cu1—N5—C12	121.1 (8)
C15—C16—C17—N7	−176.0 (4)	N9—Cu1—N5—C12	−53.6 (4)
N8—C19—C20—N7	−0.9 (6)	N5—C11—N6—C13	0.1 (6)
N9—C21—C22—N10	0.0 (6)	N5—C11—N6—C14	176.0 (4)
N10—C24—C25—C25iii	−178.5 (6)	C12—C13—N6—C11	0.6 (6)
N2—C3—N1—C1	−1.4 (5)	C12—C13—N6—C14	−175.3 (4)
N2—C3—N1—Cu1iv	−176.9 (3)	C15—C14—N6—C11	−109.5 (6)
C2—C1—N1—C3	1.5 (6)	C15—C14—N6—C13	65.6 (6)
C2—C1—N1—Cu1iv	177.1 (4)	N8—C18—N7—C20	1.3 (5)
N1—C3—N2—C2	0.7 (5)	N8—C18—N7—C17	−178.3 (4)
N1—C3—N2—C4	−179.7 (4)	C19—C20—N7—C18	−0.2 (5)
C1—C2—N2—C3	0.2 (6)	C19—C20—N7—C17	179.4 (4)
C1—C2—N2—C4	−179.3 (5)	C16—C17—N7—C18	138.9 (5)
C5—C4—N2—C3	122.3 (5)	C16—C17—N7—C20	−40.6 (7)
C5—C4—N2—C2	−58.3 (7)	N7—C18—N8—C19	−1.8 (5)
N4—C8—N3—C9	0.7 (5)	N7—C18—N8—Cu1v	−177.4 (3)
N4—C8—N3—C7	177.0 (4)	C20—C19—N8—C18	1.7 (5)
C10—C9—N3—C8	−0.8 (5)	C20—C19—N8—Cu1v	177.1 (3)
C10—C9—N3—C7	−177.1 (4)	N10—C23—N9—C21	−0.2 (5)
C6—C7—N3—C8	−104.1 (6)	N10—C23—N9—Cu1	170.6 (3)
C6—C7—N3—C9	71.6 (6)	C22—C21—N9—C23	0.2 (6)
N3—C8—N4—C10	−0.3 (5)	C22—C21—N9—Cu1	−170.9 (3)
N3—C8—N4—Cu1	178.7 (3)	N1i—Cu1—N9—C23	−103.9 (4)
C9—C10—N4—C8	−0.2 (6)	N8ii—Cu1—N9—C23	76.3 (4)
C9—C10—N4—Cu1	−179.3 (3)	N5—Cu1—N9—C23	165.1 (4)
N1i—Cu1—N4—C8	−134.7 (4)	N4—Cu1—N9—C23	−14.0 (4)
N8ii—Cu1—N4—C8	26.7 (4)	N1i—Cu1—N9—C21	65.1 (4)
N5—Cu1—N4—C8	−46.8 (11)	N8ii—Cu1—N9—C21	−114.7 (4)
N9—Cu1—N4—C8	127.8 (4)	N5—Cu1—N9—C21	−25.9 (4)
N1i—Cu1—N4—C10	44.1 (4)	N4—Cu1—N9—C21	155.0 (4)
N8ii—Cu1—N4—C10	−154.5 (4)	N9—C23—N10—C22	0.2 (6)
N5—Cu1—N4—C10	132.1 (8)	N9—C23—N10—C24	−176.7 (4)
N9—Cu1—N4—C10	−53.3 (4)	C21—C22—N10—C23	−0.1 (5)
N6—C11—N5—C12	−0.8 (5)	C21—C22—N10—C24	176.8 (4)
N6—C11—N5—Cu1	−173.9 (3)	C25—C24—N10—C23	−110.7 (6)
C13—C12—N5—C11	1.2 (6)	C25—C24—N10—C22	73.0 (7)