Literature DB >> 25552963

"You Can't Always Get What You Want" - Linearity as the Golden Ratio of Toxicology.

Aalt Bast1, Jaap C Hanekamp2.   

Abstract

Referring to the Golden Ratio (i.e. expressed in the Fibonacci sequence) in nature and art, we conclude that toxicology knows its own Golden Ration, namely linearity. The latter seems imposed on pharmaco-toxicological processes that in fact show far more complexity than simple linearity could hope to elucidate. Understanding physiological and pharmaco-toxicological processes as primarily linear is challenged in this contribution based on very straightforward principles and examples.

Keywords:  Golden Ratio; LNT; adaption; reification fallacy

Year:  2014        PMID: 25552963      PMCID: PMC4267455          DOI: 10.2203/dose-response.13-032.Hanekamp

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dose Response        ISSN: 1559-3258            Impact factor:   2.658


  15 in total

1.  Superoxide dismutase: the balance between prevention and induction of oxidative damage.

Authors:  Gertjan J M den Hartog; Guido R M M Haenen; Erik Vegt; Wim J F van der Vijgh; Aalt Bast
Journal:  Chem Biol Interact       Date:  2003-03-06       Impact factor: 5.192

2.  Effects of fruit and vegetable consumption on plasma antioxidant concentrations and blood pressure: a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  J H John; S Ziebland; P Yudkin; L S Roe; H A W Neil
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2002-06-08       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 3.  Nitric oxide: physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology.

Authors:  S Moncada; R M Palmer; E A Higgs
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  1991-06       Impact factor: 25.468

4.  Methemoglobinemia in young infants.

Authors:  M CORNBLATH; A F HARTMANN
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1948-10       Impact factor: 4.406

5.  Survey of literature relating to infant methemoglobinemia due to nitrate-contaminated water.

Authors:  G WALTON
Journal:  Am J Public Health Nations Health       Date:  1951-08

6.  Reexamination of the mechanism of hydroxyl radical adducts formed from the reaction between familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-associated Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase mutants and H2O2.

Authors:  R J Singh; H Karoui; M R Gunther; J S Beckman; R P Mason; B Kalyanaraman
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1998-06-09       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 7.  Dietary nitrate in man: friend or foe?

Authors:  G M McKnight; C W Duncan; C Leifert; M H Golden
Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 3.718

Review 8.  Transcription factor NF-kappaB as a potential biomarker for oxidative stress.

Authors:  R van den Berg; G R Haenen; H van den Berg; A Bast
Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 3.718

9.  The obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine.

Authors:  R F Furchgott; J V Zawadzki
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1980-11-27       Impact factor: 49.962

10.  Dietary nitrate: where is the risk?

Authors:  Jean-Louis L'hirondel; Alex A Avery; Tom Addiscott
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 9.031

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