Literature DB >> 25536957

A longitudinal cohort study evaluating the impact of a geriatrician-led residential care outreach service on acute healthcare utilisation.

A F Hutchinson1, S Parikh2, M Tacey3, P A Harvey4, W K Lim5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: over the last decade, high demand for acute healthcare services by long-term residents of residential care facilities (RCFs) has stimulated interest in exploring alternative models of care. The Residential Care Intervention Program in the Elderly (RECIPE) service provides expert outreach services to RCFs residents, interventions include comprehensive care planning, management of inter-current illness and rapid access to acute care substitution services.
OBJECTIVE: to evaluate whether the RECIPE service decreased acute healthcare utilisation.
DESIGN: a retrospective cohort study using interrupted time series analysis to analyse change in acute healthcare utilisation before and after enrolment.
SETTING: a 300-bed metropolitan teaching hospital in Australia and 73 RCFs within its catchment.
SUBJECTS: there were 1,327 patients enrolled in the service with a median age of 84 years; 61% were female.
METHODS: data were collected prospectively on all enrolled patients from 2004 to 2011 and linked to the acute health service administrative data set. Primary outcomes change in admission rates, length of stay and bed days per quarter.
RESULTS: in the 2 years prior to enrolment, the mean number of acute care admissions per patient per year was 3.03 (SD 2.9) versus post 2.4 (SD 3.3), the service reducing admissions by 0.13 admissions per patient per quarter (P = 0.046). Prior to enrolment, the mean length of stay was 8.6 (SD 11.0) versus post 3.5 (SD 5.0), a reduction of 1.5 days per patient per quarter (P = 0.003).
CONCLUSIONS: this study suggests that an outreach service comprising a geriatrician-led multidisciplinary team can reduce acute hospital utilisation rates.
© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Geriatrics Society. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  acute healthcare substitution services; acute healthcare utilisation; advance care plans; aged care nursing; geriatrician outreach teams; nursing outreach; older people; residential aged care facilities

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25536957     DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afu196

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Age Ageing        ISSN: 0002-0729            Impact factor:   10.668


  5 in total

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2.  Implementation of a strategy involving a multidisciplinary mobile unit team to prevent hospital admission in nursing home residents: protocol of a quasi-experimental study (MMU-1 study).

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3.  Positive effect of the INTERCARE nurse-led model on reducing nursing home transfers: A nonrandomized stepped-wedge design.

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Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2022-02-05       Impact factor: 7.538

4.  The potential clinical benefits of medicines optimisation through comprehensive geriatric assessment, carried out by secondary care geriatricians, in a general practice care setting in North Staffordshire, UK: a feasibility study.

Authors:  Simon Christian Lea; Keira Louise Watts; Nathan Ashley Davis; Barnabas Panayiotou; Michael John Bankart; Amit Arora; Ruth Chambers
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5.  Implementation of a complex intervention to reduce hospitalizations from nursing homes: a mixed-method evaluation of implementation processes and outcomes.

Authors:  Kornelia Basinska; Franziska Zúñiga; Michael Simon; Sabina De Geest; Raphaëlle Ashley Guerbaai; Nathalie I H Wellens; Dunja Nicca; Thekla Brunkert
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  5 in total

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