Literature DB >> 25534500

Do child abuse and maternal care interact to predict military sexual trauma?

Laura C Wilson1, Nathan A Kimbrel, Eric C Meyer, Keith A Young, Sandra B Morissette.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The present research tested the hypothesis that maternal care moderates the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and subsequent military sexual trauma (MST).
METHOD: Measures of childhood sexual abuse, maternal care, and MST were administered to 197 Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans.
RESULTS: After accounting for gender, age, and the main effects of maternal care and childhood sexual abuse, the maternal care x childhood sexual abuse interaction was a significant predictor of MST (odds ratio = .28, β = -1.26, 95% confidence intervals of .10, .80). As hypothesized, rates of MST were higher among veterans who reported childhood sexual abuse and low levels of maternal care (43%) compared with veterans who reported childhood sexual abuse and high levels of maternal care (11%).
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that high levels of maternal care may act as a protective factor against future revictimization among military service members. These findings have the potential to inform both prevention and intervention efforts.
© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  child sexual abuse; maternal care; military sexual trauma; parental bonding; revictimization

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25534500      PMCID: PMC4697756          DOI: 10.1002/jclp.22143

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Psychol        ISSN: 0021-9762


  25 in total

1.  The stability of the Parental Bonding Instrument over a 20-year period.

Authors:  Kay Wilhelm; Heather Niven; Gordon Parker; Dusan Hadzi-Pavlovic
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 7.723

2.  The association between in-service sexual harassment and post-traumatic stress disorder among Department of Veterans Affairs disability applicants.

Authors:  Maureen Murdoch; Melissa A Polusny; James Hodges; Diane Cowper
Journal:  Mil Med       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 1.437

3.  Child sexual abuse and adulthood sexual assault among military veteran and civilian women.

Authors:  Jessica R Schultz; Kathryn M Bell; Amy E Naugle; Melissa A Polusny
Journal:  Mil Med       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 1.437

Review 4.  Predicting long-term outcomes for women sexually abused in childhood: contribution of abuse severity versus family environment.

Authors:  Irene R Fassler; Maryann Amodeo; Margaret L Griffin; Cassandra M Clay; Michael A Ellis
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2005-03

5.  Gender differences in military sexual trauma and mental health diagnoses among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  Shira Maguen; Beth Cohen; Li Ren; Jeane Bosch; Rachel Kimerling; Karen Seal
Journal:  Womens Health Issues       Date:  2011-09-09

6.  Relationship between parental bonding and mood disorder in six European countries.

Authors:  Dirk Heider; Herbert Matschinger; Sebastian Bernert; Jordi Alonso; Matthias C Angermeyer
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2006-05-18       Impact factor: 3.222

7.  Childhood abuse and sexual revictimization in a female Navy recruit sample.

Authors:  L L Merrill; C E Newell; C J Thomsen; S R Gold; J S Milner; M P Koss; S G Rosswork
Journal:  J Trauma Stress       Date:  1999-04

8.  Lifetime sexual and physical victimization among male veterans with combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  Kathleen G Lapp; Hayden B Bosworth; Jennifer L Strauss; Karen M Stechuchak; Ron D Horner; Patrick S Calhoun; Keith G Meador; Steven Lipper; Marian I Butterfield
Journal:  Mil Med       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 1.437

9.  Factors protecting against the development of adjustment difficulties in young adults exposed to childhood sexual abuse.

Authors:  M T Lynskey; D M Fergusson
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  1997-12

10.  Child maltreatment and perceived family environment as risk factors for adult rape: is child sexual abuse the most salient experience?

Authors:  Terri L Messman-Moore; Amy L Brown
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2004-10
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  3 in total

1.  Does military sexual trauma moderate the impact of critical warzone experiences?

Authors:  Laura C Wilson; Brittany L Simmons; Emma K Leheney; Alesha D Ballman; Eric C Meyer; Bryann B DeBeer; Sandra B Morissette; Nathan A Kimbrel
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2015-07-16       Impact factor: 3.222

2.  Treatment dropout among veterans and their families: Quantitative and qualitative findings.

Authors:  Doron Amsalem; Andrea Lopez-Yianilos; Ari Lowell; Alison M Pickover; Shay Arnon; Xi Zhu; Benjamin Suarez-Jimenez; Matt Ryba; Maja Bergman; Sara Such; Hemrie Zalman; Arturo Sanchez-Lacay; Amit Lazarov; John C Markowitz; Yuval Neria
Journal:  Psychol Trauma       Date:  2021-09-16

3.  The mitigating effects of maternal social support and paternal involvement on the intergenerational transmission of violence.

Authors:  Melissa Tracy; Madeleine Salo; Allison A Appleton
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2017-09-30
  3 in total

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