Literature DB >> 25530039

Nonclinical reproductive and developmental safety evaluation of the MAGE-A3 Cancer Immunotherapeutic, a therapeutic vaccine for cancer treatment.

E Destexhe1, D Stannard2, O K Wilby2, E Grosdidier3, N Baudson1, R Forster3, C M Gérard1, N Garçon4, L Segal5.   

Abstract

We assessed potential toxic effects of the MAGE-A3 Cancer Immunotherapeutic on female fertility and embryo-fetal, pre- and post-natal development in rats and on male fertility in rats and monkeys. Three groups of 48 female (Study 1) or 22 male (Study 2) CD rats received 5 or 3 injections of 100μL of saline, AS15 immunostimulant, or MAGE-A3 Cancer Immunotherapeutic (MAGE-A3 recombinant protein combined with AS15) at various timepoints pre- or post-mating. Male Cynomolgus monkeys (Study 3) received 8 injections of 500μL of saline (n=2) or the MAGE-A3 Cancer Immunotherapeutic (n=6) every 2 weeks. Rats were sacrificed on gestation day 20 or lactation day 25 (Study 1) or 9 weeks after first injection (Study 2) and monkeys, 3 days or 8 weeks after last injection. Injections were well tolerated. Female rat mating performance or fertility, pre- and post-natal survival, offspring development up to 25 days of age, and male mating performance (rats) or fertility parameters (rats and monkeys) were unaffected.
Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cancer immunotherapy; Immunostimulant; Monkey; Rat; Reproductive toxicity

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25530039     DOI: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2014.12.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Reprod Toxicol        ISSN: 0890-6238            Impact factor:   3.143


  3 in total

1.  A randomized pilot trial testing the safety and immunologic effects of a MAGE-A3 protein plus AS15 immunostimulant administered into muscle or into dermal/subcutaneous sites.

Authors:  Craig L Slingluff; Gina R Petroni; Walter C Olson; Mark E Smolkin; Kimberly A Chianese-Bullock; Ileana S Mauldin; Kelly T Smith; Donna H Deacon; Nikole E Varhegyi; Sean B Donnelly; Caroline M Reed; Kristy Scott; Nadejda V Galeassi; William W Grosh
Journal:  Cancer Immunol Immunother       Date:  2015-11-18       Impact factor: 6.968

2.  Non-clinical safety evaluation of repeated intramuscular administration of the AS15 immunostimulant combined with various antigens in rabbits and cynomolgus monkeys.

Authors:  N Garçon; J Silvano; C F Kuper; N Baudson; C Gérard; R Forster; L Segal
Journal:  J Appl Toxicol       Date:  2015-06-01       Impact factor: 3.446

3.  Developmental and reproductive safety evaluation of AV7909 anthrax vaccine candidate in rats.

Authors:  Eve Mylchreest; M Autumn Smiley; Jeff D Ballin; Bruna Blauth; Jeffry Shearer; Joshua Reece; Boris Ionin; Vladimir Savransky
Journal:  Birth Defects Res       Date:  2020-10-16       Impact factor: 2.344

  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.