Literature DB >> 25525012

Guidelines for management of sodium hypochlorite extrusion injuries.

S A Farook1, V Shah1, D Lenouvel2, O Sheikh1, Z Sadiq1, L Cascarini1, R Webb.   

Abstract

Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most common irrigant used in modern endodontics. It is highly effective at dissolving organic debris and disinfecting the root canal system due to the high pH. Extravasation of NaOCl into intra-oral and extra-oral tissues can lead to devastating outcomes leading to long-term functional and aesthetic deficits. Currently no clear guidelines are available which has caused confusion among the dental and oral and maxillofacial (OMFS) surgical community how best to manage these patients. Following a literature review and considering our own experience we have formulated clear and precise guidelines to manage patients with NaOCl injury.

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Year:  2014        PMID： 25525012     DOI： 10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.1099

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Dent J        ISSN： 0007-0610            Impact factor:   1.626


  27 in total

1.  Upper airway obstruction induced by a caustic substance found responsive to nebulised adrenaline.

Authors:  D S Ziegler; G P Bent
Journal:  J Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 1.954

Review 2.  Anatomy of sodium hypochlorite accidents involving facial ecchymosis - a review.

Authors:  Wan-chun Zhu; Jacqueline Gyamfi; Li-na Niu; G John Schoeffel; Si-ying Liu; Filippo Santarcangelo; Sara Khan; Kelvin C-Y Tay; David H Pashley; Franklin R Tay
Journal:  J Dent       Date:  2013-08-28       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 3.  Root canal irrigants.

Authors:  Matthias Zehnder
Journal:  J Endod       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 4.171

4.  Inadvertent injection of sodium hypochlorite into the maxillary sinus.

Authors:  C P Kavanagh; J Taylor
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  1998-10-10       Impact factor: 1.626

5.  Neurological complications following extrusion of sodium hypochlorite solution during root canal treatment.

Authors:  R Witton; K Henthorn; M Ethunandan; S Harmer; P A Brennan
Journal:  Int Endod J       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 5.264

6.  Accidental extrusion of sodium hypochlorite into the maxillary sinus.

Authors:  Anna Zairi; Theodoros Lambrianidis
Journal:  Quintessence Int       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 1.677

Review 7.  Sodium hypochlorite and its use as an endodontic irrigant.

Authors:  R M Clarkson; A J Moule
Journal:  Aust Dent J       Date:  1998-08       Impact factor: 2.291

8.  The sodium hypochlorite accident: experience of diplomates of the American Board of Endodontics.

Authors:  Donald J Kleier; Robert E Averbach; Omid Mehdipour
Journal:  J Endod       Date:  2008-08-30       Impact factor: 4.171

9.  Permanent mimic musculature and nerve damage caused by sodium hypochlorite: a case report.

Authors:  Matthias Pelka; Anselm Petschelt
Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod       Date:  2008-07-07

10.  Efficacy of several concentrations of sodium hypochlorite for root canal irrigation.

Authors:  J C Baumgartner; P R Cuenin
Journal:  J Endod       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 4.171
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  3 in total

1.  Corrigendum. Practice article (BDJ 2014; 217: 679-684). Guidelines for management of sodium hypochlorite extrusion injuries.

Authors:  S A Farook; V Shah; D Lenouvel; O Sheikh; Z Sadiq; L Cascarini; R Webb
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2015-02       Impact factor: 1.626

2.  The dentine-sealer interface: Modulation of antimicrobial effects by irrigation.

Authors:  Vasileios Kapralos; Håkon Valen; Andreas Koutroulis; Josette Camilleri; Dag Ørstavik; Pia Titterud Sunde
Journal:  Int Endod J       Date:  2022-02-09       Impact factor: 5.165

3.  Influence of size and insertion depth of irrigation needle on debris extrusion and sealer penetration.

Authors:  Emel Uzunoglu-Özyürek; Hakan Karaaslan; Sevinç Aktemur Türker; Bahar Özçelik
Journal:  Restor Dent Endod       Date:  2017-12-22
  3 in total

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