Literature DB >> 25521398

Safety and efficacy of dacomitinib in korean patients with KRAS wild-type advanced non-small-cell lung cancer refractory to chemotherapy and erlotinib or gefitinib: a phase I/II trial.

Keunchil Park1, Byoung C Cho, Dong-Wan Kim, Myung-Ju Ahn, Sang-Yoon Lee, Diana Gernhardt, Ian Taylor, Alicyn K Campbell, Hui Zhang, Nagdeep Giri, Stephen P Letrent, Joseph O'Connell, Dae S Heo.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Dacomitinib (PF-00299804), an irreversible pan-human epidermal growth factor receptor ([HER]-1/EGFR, HER-2, and HER-4) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, demonstrated antitumor activity in Western patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) at a dose of 45 mg once daily. We report data from a phase I/II, multicenter, open-label study of Korean patients with refractory KRAS wild-type adenocarcinoma NSCLC (defined as patients with evidence of disease progression during or within 6 months of treatment with chemotherapy and gefitinib or erlotinib).
METHODS: The phase I dose-finding portion identified the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) in Korean patients, evaluated safety, and characterized the pharmacokinetics of dacomitinib. In the phase II portion, patients received dacomitinib at the RP2D. The primary end point was progression-free survival at 4 months (PFS4m).
RESULTS: Twelve patients enrolled in phase I, and 43 patients enrolled in phase II at the RP2D of 45 mg once daily. In phase II, PFS4m was 47.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 31.6-61.3; one-sided p-value = 0.0007). Median PFS was 15.4 weeks (95% CI, 9.7-17.6); median overall survival was 46.3 weeks (95% CI, 32.7-not reached); and the objective response rate was 17.1% (95% CI, 7.2-32.1). Common treatment-related adverse events were dermatitis acneiform, diarrhea, and paronychia; there were no treatment-related grade 4 or 5 adverse events. Pharmacokinetic parameters of dacomitinib in Korean patients were similar to those reported in Western patients. By patient report, NSCLC symptoms "cough" and "pain" showed improvement within 3 weeks of initiating treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: Dacomitinib was well tolerated and had antitumor activity in Korean patients with NSCLC who had previously progressed on chemotherapy and an epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25521398     DOI: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000275

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thorac Oncol        ISSN: 1556-0864            Impact factor:   15.609


  7 in total

1.  Impact of a planned dose interruption of dacomitinib in the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (ARCHER 1042).

Authors:  Dong-Wan Kim; Edward B Garon; Aminah Jatoi; Dorothy M Keefe; Mario E Lacouture; Stephen Sonis; Diana Gernhardt; Tao Wang; Nagdeep Giri; Jim P Doherty; Sashi Nadanaciva; Joseph O'Connell; Eric Sbar; Byoung Chul Cho
Journal:  Lung Cancer       Date:  2017-02-01       Impact factor: 5.705

Review 2.  Dacomitinib in the Management of Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Authors:  Sally C M Lau; Ullas Batra; Tony S K Mok; Herbert H Loong
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2019-06       Impact factor: 9.546

3.  Plasma exchange treats severe intrahepatic cholestasis caused by dacomitinib: A case report.

Authors:  Fei Qiao; Qinlei Chen; Weiting Lu; Nanyuan Fang
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2022-07-08       Impact factor: 1.817

Review 4.  Second-line Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Focus on the Clinical Development of Dacomitinib.

Authors:  Jon Zugazagoitia; Asunción Díaz; Elisabeth Jimenez; Juan Antonio Nuñez; Lara Iglesias; Santiago Ponce-Aix; Luis Paz-Ares
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2017-04-05

Review 5.  Clinical evaluation of dacomitinib for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): current perspectives.

Authors:  Daniele Lavacchi; Francesca Mazzoni; Giuseppe Giaccone
Journal:  Drug Des Devel Ther       Date:  2019-09-06       Impact factor: 4.162

Review 6.  Dacomitinib in lung cancer: a "lost generation" EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor from a bygone era?

Authors:  Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou; Ross A Soo
Journal:  Drug Des Devel Ther       Date:  2015-10-15       Impact factor: 4.162

Review 7.  EGFR first- and second-generation TKIs-there is still place for them in EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients.

Authors:  Niki Karachaliou; Manuel Fernandez-Bruno; Jillian Wilhelmina Paulina Bracht; Rafael Rosell
Journal:  Transl Cancer Res       Date:  2019-01       Impact factor: 1.241

  7 in total

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