Literature DB >> 25512052

What is typical is good: the influence of face typicality on perceived trustworthiness.

Carmel Sofer1, Ron Dotsch2, Daniel H J Wigboldus3, Alexander Todorov4.   

Abstract

The role of face typicality in face recognition is well established, but it is unclear whether face typicality is important for face evaluation. Prior studies have focused mainly on typicality's influence on attractiveness, although recent studies have cast doubt on its importance for attractiveness judgments. Here, we argue that face typicality is an important factor for social perception because it affects trustworthiness judgments, which approximate the basic evaluation of faces. This effect has been overlooked because trustworthiness and attractiveness judgments have a high level of shared variance for most face samples. We show that for a continuum of faces that vary on a typicality-attractiveness dimension, trustworthiness judgments peak around the typical face. In contrast, perceived attractiveness increases monotonically past the typical face, as faces become more like the most attractive face. These findings suggest that face typicality is an important determinant of face evaluation.
© The Author(s) 2014.

Keywords:  attractiveness; distinctiveness; face perception; face typicality; familiarity; open data; open materials; social perception; trustworthiness

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25512052     DOI: 10.1177/0956797614554955

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychol Sci        ISSN: 0956-7976


  24 in total

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8.  The Role of Familiarity for Representations in Norm-Based Face Space.

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9.  Perceptual and Social Attributes Underlining Age-Related Preferences for Faces.

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10.  Effects of Facial Symmetry and Gaze Direction on Perception of Social Attributes: A Study in Experimental Art History.

Authors:  Per O Folgerø; Lasse Hodne; Christer Johansson; Alf E Andresen; Lill C Sætren; Karsten Specht; Øystein O Skaar; Rolf Reber
Journal:  Front Hum Neurosci       Date:  2016-09-13       Impact factor: 3.169

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