Literature DB >> 25481769

[Profile of drug administration errors in anesthesia among anesthesiologists from Santa Catarina].

Thomas Rolf Erdmann1, Jorge Hamilton Soares Garcia2, Marcos Lázaro Loureiro2, Marcelo Petruccelli Monteiro2, Guilherme Muriano Brunharo2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Anesthesiology is the only medical specialty that prescribes, dilutes, and administers drugs without conferral by another professional. Adding to the high frequency of drug administration, a propitious scenario to errors is created.
OBJECTIVE: Access the prevalence of drug administration errors during anesthesia among anesthesiologists from Santa Catarina, the circumstances in which they occurred, and possible associated factors.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: An electronic questionnaire was sent to all anesthesiologists from Sociedade de Anestesiologia do Estado de Santa Catarina, with direct or multiple choice questions on responder demographics and anesthesia practice profile; prevalence of errors, type and consequence of error; and factors that may have contributed to the errors.
RESULTS: Of the respondents, 91.8% reported they had committed administration errors, adding the total error of 274 and mean of 4.7 (6.9) errors per respondent. The most common error was replacement (68.4%), followed by dose error (49.1%), and omission (35%). Only 7% of respondents reported neuraxial administration error. Regarding circumstances of errors, they mainly occurred in the morning (32.7%), in anesthesia maintenance (49%), with 47.8% without harm to the patient and 1.75% with the highest morbidity and irreversible damage, and 87.3% of cases with immediate identification. As for possible contributing factors, the most frequent were: distraction and fatigue (64.9%) and misreading of labels, ampoules, or syringes (54.4%).
CONCLUSION: Most respondents committed more than one error in anesthesia administration, mainly justified as a distraction or fatigue, and of low gravity.
Copyright © 2014 Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia. Publicado por Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anestesia; Anestesiologia; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Drug errors; Erros de medicação; Erros médicos; Medical errors

Year:  2014        PMID: 25481769     DOI: 10.1016/j.bjan.2014.06.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Bras Anestesiol        ISSN: 0034-7094            Impact factor:   0.964


  2 in total

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Authors:  Mihai Botea; Ovidiu Bedreag; George Dejeu; Octavian Maghiar
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  2 in total

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