Literature DB >> 25480604

Intragastric balloon for obesity treatment: results of a multicentric evaluation for balloons left in place for more than 6 months.

Alfredo Genco1, Roberta Maselli, Francesca Frangella, Massimiliano Cipriano, Pietro Forestieri, Daniela Delle Piane, Francesco Furbetta, Giancarlo Micheletto, Franco Ciampaglia, Paola Granelli, Maurizio Zilli, Michele Lorenzo, Giorgio Di Rocco, Domenico Giannotti, Adriano Redler.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Obesity is a major risk factor for several chronic diseases. The BioEnterics(®) Intragastric Balloon (BIB(®)) is used worldwide as a short-term (6 months) treatment in morbid obese patients. However, removal of BIB(®) past 6 months is a common occurrence in clinical practice often as a result of patient factors. The aim of the present Italian multicentre cohort study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the BIB(®) left in situ for more than 6 months.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of eight Italian centres participated in the study. Participating centres received a standardised questionnaire designed to capture safety and efficacy data. Weight loss data, as well as date, and reason for removal of the BIB(®) after 6 months were recorded. Adverse events, including mortality and complications, operators' subjective technical notes and findings, and difficulties during removal procedure were also collected.
RESULTS: Six hundred and eleven patients were included. In the majority of cases, patient extended BIB(®) treatment due to satisfactory weight loss (44 %). At 6 months, all patients achieved a BMI statistically lower than the initial BMI (p < 0.001). There was a non-significant trend towards greater BMIL % in patients who underwent removal up to 15 months versus the results achieved up to 6 months. No major complications were recorded.
CONCLUSION: Extending the duration of BIB(®) use up to 14 months safely maintains weight loss and satiety with greater results than that up to 6 months, without complications.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25480604     DOI: 10.1007/s00464-014-3957-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surg Endosc        ISSN: 0930-2794            Impact factor:   4.584


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