Literature DB >> 25471429

Penile fracture and its treatment: is retrograde urethrograghy necessary for management of penile fracture?

Hassan Ahmadnia1, Mehdi Younesi Rostami, Ali Kamalati, Mohammad Mehdi Imani.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Penile fracture, being defined as rupture of the tunica albuginea of the corpus cavernosum, is uncommon. Here, we analyze findings on our patients during a 10-year period and evaluate the role of retrograde urethrography.
METHODS: From February 2002 to April 2012, 116 patients were admitted with penile fracture at Ghaem Medical Center. Patient history and physical examination were taken at their admittance to detect probable urethral injury. Before surgery, retrograde urethrography was performed in all patients. The size and site of the tunical rupture were recorded. Then the rupture of tunica albuginea was sutured with nonabsorbable (3-0 nylon) sutures and the ties were placed on the internal surface (continuous method). All patients were followed up for 12 months.
RESULTS: Patients' mean age was (32.78 ± 10.61) years and ranged (16-62) years. The mechanism of trauma was sexual intercourse in 103 patients (89%) and masturbation in 13 patients (11%). The most common site of injury found after exploration was right (55%) and lateral (74%) of the corpus cavernosum. The size of the tunical rupture was from 0.5 to 3.0 cm (mean 1.88 ± 0.72). Three of the patients had Marphan's syndrome. Urethral injury was detected by retrograde urethrography in 4 patients (3%) who had macroscopic hematuria and urethrorrhagia. During 12 months follow-up, no complication was seen.
CONCLUSION: There is no need to perform retrograde urethrography unless the patients have gross hematuria or urethrorrhagia. The key to success in treatment of penile fracture is to achieve a rapid diagnosis based on history and a physical examination, avoid unnecessary imaging tests and perform immediate surgery to reconstruct the site of injury.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25471429

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chin J Traumatol        ISSN: 1008-1275


  5 in total

1.  Male genital trauma at a level 1 trauma center.

Authors:  Connor S McCormick; Mitchell G Dumais; Niels V Johnsen; Bryan B Voelzke; Judith C Hagedorn
Journal:  World J Urol       Date:  2020-02-20       Impact factor: 4.226

2.  Penile fracture with bilateral corpus cavernosa tears and complete urethral disruption.

Authors:  Deepak Batura; Asif Raza; Michael Mikhail; Tumaj Hashemzehi; Malwina Julia Figaszewska
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2017-04-29       Impact factor: 2.370

3.  Older age and a large tunical tear may be predictors of increased erectile dysfunction rates following penile fracture surgery.

Authors:  Mazhar Ortac; Faruk Özgor; Ufuk Caglar; Abdullah Esmeray; Metin Savun; Ömer Sarılar
Journal:  Int J Impot Res       Date:  2019-06-05       Impact factor: 2.896

Review 4.  Penile fracture epidemiology, diagnosis and management in Iran: a narrative review.

Authors:  Majid Mirzazadeh; Morteza Fallahkarkan; Jalil Hosseini
Journal:  Transl Androl Urol       Date:  2017-04

Review 5.  Characterizing and quantifying low-value diagnostic imaging internationally: a scoping review.

Authors:  Elin Kjelle; Eivind Richter Andersen; Arne Magnus Krokeide; Lesley J J Soril; Leti van Bodegom-Vos; Fiona M Clement; Bjørn Morten Hofmann
Journal:  BMC Med Imaging       Date:  2022-04-21       Impact factor: 2.795

  5 in total

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