Literature DB >> 2546933

Pharmacology of calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum.

P Palade1, C Dettbarn, D Brunder, P Stein, G Hals.   

Abstract

Calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) has been elicited in response to additions of many different agents. Activators of Ca2+ release are here tentatively classified as activators of a Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release channel preferentially localized in SR terminal or as likely activators of other Ca2+ efflux pathways. Some of these pathways may be associated with several different mechanisms for SR Ca2+ release that have been postulated previously. Studies of various inhibitors of excitation-contraction coupling and of certain forms of SR Ca2+ release are summarized. The sensitivity of isolated SR to certain agents is unusually affected by experimental conditions. These effects can seriously undermine attempts to anticipate effects of the same pharmacological agents in situ. Finally, mention is made of a new preparation ("sarcoballs") designed to make the pharmacological study of SR Ca2+ release more accessible to electrophysiologists, and some concluding speculations on the future of SR pharmacology are offered.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2546933     DOI: 10.1007/BF00812074

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bioenerg Biomembr        ISSN: 0145-479X            Impact factor:   2.945


  196 in total

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  24 in total

Review 1.  Caffeine and excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle: a stimulating story.

Authors:  A Herrmann-Frank; H C Lüttgau; D G Stephenson
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4.  Effects of halothane on the membrane potential in skeletal muscle of the frog.

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Authors:  D Cavagna; F Zorzato; E Babini; G Prestipino; S Treves
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6.  Differentiation of BC3H1 smooth muscle cells changes the bivalent cation selectivity of the capacitative Ca2+ entry pathway.

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7.  Regulation of the human histamine H1 receptor stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells.

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8.  Spectroscopic determination of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ uptake and Ca2+ release.

Authors:  J S Gilchrist; C Palahniuk; R Bose
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1997-07       Impact factor: 3.396

9.  Activation and labelling of the purified skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor by an oxidized ATP analogue.

Authors:  M Hohenegger; A Herrmann-Frank; M Richter; F Lehmann-Horn
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1995-05-15       Impact factor: 3.857

10.  Induction of calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscle by xanthone and norathyriol.

Authors:  J J Kang; Y W Cheng; F N Ko; M L Kuo; C N Lin; C M Teng
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 8.739

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