Literature DB >> 25467207

Impact of intensity-modulated radiotherapy on nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Validation of the 7th edition AJCC staging system.

Jingfeng Zong1, Shaojun Lin2, Jin Lin1, Linbo Tang1, Bijuan Chen1, Mingwei Zhang1, Yu Zhang1, Luying Xu1, Yunbin Chen3, Youping Xiao3, Yanhong Fang3, Jianji Pan4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the 7th edition UICC/AJCC staging system for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients who were treated with intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The clinical data of 1241 NPC patients with initial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans were studied retrospectively. All MRIs were independently reevaluated and restaged according to the 7th edition by two radiologists specializing in head and neck cancers. Analysis of prognostic factors in local relapse-free survival (LRFS), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), disease-specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS) were performed.
RESULTS: The proportion of patients in Stage I, II, III, IVA and IVB were 4.8%, 26.2%, 45.4%, 18.4%, and 5.2%, respectively. The differences of LRFS between T1 and T2, and between T2 and T3 were not significant (P=0.055 and 0.605, respectively). Hazard ratios (HRs) for DSS and OS between T2 and T3 or between T3 and T4 differed significantly, but not between T1 and T2. The differences of DMFS between N0 and N1, between N1 and N2 were significant. However no significant difference was found in DMFS between N2 and N3a, or between N2 and N3b. For patients with T1-T3 disease, although skull base infiltration did not impact local failure, it was an independent prognostic factor for both distant failure and cancer death.
CONCLUSION: When treated with IMRT, the difference in the LRFS, DSS, and OS between T1 and T2 patients diminished, indicating that it is rational to merge T2 into T1. The prognostic value of the N classification of the current staging system had not changed much compared to the 6th edition.
Copyright © 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Intensity modulated radiation therapy; Nasopharyngeal cancer; Prognosis; Staging system

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25467207     DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2014.10.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oral Oncol        ISSN: 1368-8375            Impact factor:   5.337


  41 in total

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Authors:  Maria Silvia Lazio; Angelo Cannavicci; Massimo Squadrelli Saraceno; Giandomenico Maggiore
Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2018-03-29

2.  A new T staging system for nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on intensity-modulated radiation therapy: results from a prospective multicentric clinical study.

Authors:  Min Kang; Pingting Zhou; Tingting Wei; Tingting Zhao; Jianxiong Long; Guisheng Li; Haolin Yan; Guosheng Feng; Meilian Liu; Jinxian Zhu; Rensheng Wang
Journal:  Am J Cancer Res       Date:  2017-02-01       Impact factor: 6.166

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4.  Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: 30-year experience of a single institution in a non-endemic area.

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Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol       Date:  2017-01-24       Impact factor: 3.405

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6.  Proposal for the 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC staging system for nasopharyngeal cancer in the era of intensity-modulated radiotherapy.

Authors:  Jian Ji Pan; Wai Tong Ng; Jing Feng Zong; Lucy L K Chan; Brian O'Sullivan; Shao Jun Lin; Henry C K Sze; Yun Bin Chen; Horace C W Choi; Qiao Juan Guo; Wai Kuen Kan; You Ping Xiao; Xu Wei; Quynh Thu Le; Christine M Glastonbury; A Dimitrios Colevas; Randal S Weber; Jatin P Shah; Anne W M Lee
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2015-11-20       Impact factor: 6.860

7.  Retreatment in locally recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Current status and perspectives.

Authors:  Sharon Shuxian Poh; Yoke Lim Soong; Kiattisa Sommat; Chwee Ming Lim; Kam Weng Fong; Terence Wk Tan; Melvin Lk Chua; Fu Qiang Wang; Jing Hu; Joseph Ts Wee
Journal:  Cancer Commun (Lond)       Date:  2021-05-06

8.  Intravoxel Incoherent Motion-Magnetic Resonance Imaging as an Early Predictor of Treatment Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Authors:  Youping Xiao; Jianji Pan; Yunbin Chen; Ying Chen; Zhuangzhen He; Xiang Zheng
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-06       Impact factor: 1.889

9.  The Double-Edge Role of the Addition of Adjuvant Chemotherapy to Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in the Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Authors:  Zhong-Guo Liang; Fan Zhang; Bin-Bin Yu; Ling Li; Song Qu; Ye Li; Ying Guan; Ren-Ba Liang; Lu Han; Xiao-Dong Zhu
Journal:  Cancer Manag Res       Date:  2020-02-04       Impact factor: 3.989

10.  Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis on N stage of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Authors:  Xin-Bin Pan; Shi-Ting Huang; Song Qu; Kai-Hua Chen; Yan-Ming Jiang; Xiao-Dong Zhu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-06-17       Impact factor: 3.240

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