Literature DB >> 25460811

In a difficult access scenario, supraglottic airway devices improve success and time to ventilation.

Wolfgang A Wetsch1, Andreas Schneider, Robert Schier, Oliver Spelten, Martin Hellmich, Jochen Hinkelbein.   

Abstract

The success of tracheal intubation (TI) is unacceptably low in unconventional positions. Supraglottic airway devices (SAD) have become an important alternative. An airway manikin was placed in a car, simulating an entrapped motor vehicle accident victim. The rescuer only had access through the driver's door. Participants were (n = 25) anaesthesiologists with experience in prehospital emergency medicine. They attempted to secure the airway by TI or an SAD (Ambu AuraOnce, iGel, laryngeal tube) in a random sequence. Performance was compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Fastest effective ventilation was achieved with iGel (11.5 ± 6.9 s, P < 0.001), followed by a laryngeal mask (15.1 ± 5.6 s, P < 0.001) and a laryngeal tube (17.6 ± 5.3 s, P < 0.001); TI was the slowest (42.8 ± 23.9 s, comparator). iGel (P < 0.001) and laryngeal mask (P = 0.01) also significantly outperformed the laryngeal tube. First ventilation was achieved significantly faster with SADs compared with TI. Success rates were also higher when using SADs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25460811     DOI: 10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000230

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Emerg Med        ISSN: 0969-9546            Impact factor:   2.799


  6 in total

1.  [Systematic analysis of airway registries in emergency medicine].

Authors:  F F Girrbach; F Hilbig; M Michael; M Bernhard
Journal:  Anaesthesist       Date:  2018-08-13       Impact factor: 1.041

2.  A Randomized Comparison Simulating Face to Face Endotracheal Intubation of Pentax Airway Scope, C-MAC Video Laryngoscope, Glidescope Video Laryngoscope, and Macintosh Laryngoscope.

Authors:  Hyun Young Choi; Young Min Oh; Gu Hyun Kang; Hyunggoo Kang; Yong Soo Jang; Wonhee Kim; Euichung Kim; Young Soon Cho; Hyukjoong Choi; Hyunjong Kim; Gyoung Yong Kim
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2015-06-16       Impact factor: 3.411

3.  Laryngeal tube suction for airway management during in-hospital emergencies.

Authors:  Haitham Mutlak; Christian Friedrich Weber; Dirk Meininger; Colleen Cuca; Kai Zacharowski; Christian Byhahn; Richard Schalk
Journal:  Clinics (Sao Paulo)       Date:  2017-07       Impact factor: 2.365

4.  A prospective observational study comparing two supraglottic airway devices in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Authors:  Maja Pålsdatter Lønvik; Odd Eirik Elden; Mats Joakimsen Lunde; Trond Nordseth; Karin Elvenes Bakkelund; Oddvar Uleberg
Journal:  BMC Emerg Med       Date:  2021-04-20

5.  Using supraglottic airways by paramedics for airway management in analogue microgravity increases speed and success of ventilation.

Authors:  Jochen Hinkelbein; Anton Ahlbäck; Christine Antwerber; Lisa Dauth; James DuCanto; Elisabeth Fleischhammer; Carlos Glatz; Steffen Kerkhoff; Alexander Mathes; Thais Russomano; Jan Schmitz; Clement Starck; Seamus Thierry; Tobias Warnecke
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-04-29       Impact factor: 4.379

6.  Assessment of Success and Ease of Insertion of ProSeal™ Laryngeal Mask Airway versus I-gel™ Insertion by Paramedics in Simulated Difficult Airway Using Cervical Collar in Different Positions in Manikins.

Authors:  Arushi Gupta; Ankita Kabi; Divya Gaur
Journal:  Anesth Essays Res       Date:  2021-05-06
  6 in total

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