Literature DB >> 25457628

Mini-scleral lenses in the visual rehabilitation of patients after penetrating keratoplasty and deep lamellar anterior keratoplasty.

Fateme Alipour1, Mahmoud Jabarvand Behrouz2, Behnaz Samet2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate fitting feasibility, efficacy, and safety of mini scleral contact lenses in correcting post corneal graft vision.
METHODS: Prospective interventional case series, 56 visually unsatisfied post corneal graft eyes of 45 patients were fitted with miniscleral lenses (15.8 mm). Keratometric values, UCVA and BSCVA, fit, best corrected vision with the lens, decision to order lens, comfortable daily wearing time (CDWT), contact lens handling issues, and contact lens related complications were documented.
RESULTS: The mean age was 34.6 years (SD: 10.9), ranging from 8 to 63 years. Forty-three eyes had history of full thickness corneal graft, 12 eyes had deep anterior lamellar graft (DALK) and 1 eye had the rotational graft. The mean UCVA was 1.05 logMar (SD: 0.54), ranging from 0.30 to 2.52 logMar. The mean BSCVA was 0.73 logMar (SD: 0.50) ranging from 0.09 to 2.00 which improved to 0.17 logMar (SD: 0.19) with the miniscleral lens. All eyes had ideal (40 eyes) or acceptable (16 eyes) fits. Nineteen patients (23 eyes) ordered their lenses of whom 11 (14 eyes) continued using the lens with a mean follow up time of 21.92 months (SD: 6.8). These patients reported a mean CDWT of 9.62 h/day (SD: 4.5). Five eyes of 4 patients discontinued the lens. Four eyes were lost to follow-up. The main reported barriers for ordering the lenses were economic and handling concerns.
CONCLUSION: Miniscleral contact lenses can be considered helpful in the visual management of post corneal graft patients. Other factors may influence the acceptance of the lenses.
Copyright © 2014 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Contact lens; Corneal graft; DALK; Miniscleral; PKP

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25457628     DOI: 10.1016/j.clae.2014.10.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cont Lens Anterior Eye        ISSN: 1367-0484            Impact factor:   3.077


  5 in total

1.  This issue at a glance.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Curr Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-04-12

2.  Visual management of aphakia with concomitant severe corneal irregularity by mini-scleral design contact lenses.

Authors:  Fateme Alipur; Seyedeh Simindokht Hosseini
Journal:  J Curr Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-03-30

Review 3.  Contact Lens-related Complications: A Review.

Authors:  Fateme Alipour; Saeed Khaheshi; Mahya Soleimanzadeh; Somayeh Heidarzadeh; Sepideh Heydarzadeh
Journal:  J Ophthalmic Vis Res       Date:  2017 Apr-Jun

4.  Characterization and prediction of the clinical result with a specific model of mini-scleral contact lens in corneas with keratoconus.

Authors:  Abdelkader Sidi Mohamed Hamida; García-Barchín Marta; Ruiz-Fortes Pedro; David P Piñero
Journal:  Eye Vis (Lond)       Date:  2022-10-06

5.  Mini-Scleral Contact Lens for Asian Eyes Post-Penetrating Keratoplasty with Smaller Palpebral Aperture: Case Reports.

Authors:  Hyojin Kim; Tiffany Yanase Park; Choun-Ki Joo
Journal:  Clin Optom (Auckl)       Date:  2021-05-20
  5 in total

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