Literature DB >> 25453013

Caesarean delivery on maternal request: consultants' view and practice in the west african sub region.

Jy Obed, Bg Bako, Te Agida, Ei Nwobodo.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Caesarean Delivery on Maternal Request (CDMR) is increasingly seen as a viable option to vaginal delivery even in the absence of medical or obstetric contraindications to vaginal delivery.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Self administered questionnaires were instituted to Senior Consultant Obstetricians attending the examiners' meeting of the faculty of obstetrics and gynaecology of the West African College of Surgeon in Ibadan, Nigeria on 17(th) April, 2013 and 23(th) October, 2013. This was to assess their experience and attitudes toward CDMR. The data were analysed with SPSS version 16.0
RESULTS: The majority of the consultants, 94.4%(85/90) have had antenatal client(s) ask for CDMR and 81.2%(69/85) of them have operated on at least a patient for CDMR. The reasons for the CDMR were: precious pregnancy/infertility, previous traumatic delivery and to avoid the stress of labour in 33%, 20.7% and 16.2% respectively. Eighty percent(68/85) consultants have counseled the women but only 11.8%(10/85) of them have had their patients change their minds and opted for vaginal delivery. Eighty eight(97.8%) of the obstetricians sampled are aware of the FIGO stand on Caesarean section however, 80(88.9%) of them opined that it is important to accommodate the feelings of the women and offer CDMR for the respect of the patient's autonomy.
CONCLUSION: There are cases of CDMR in the West African sub region and increasing willingness of the consultants to oblige to the request. There is need to develop a treatment guidelines/protocols for CDMR that will suit our environment in order to avoid over burdening of the limited health resources.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Caesarean; Consultants; Delivery; Maternal request; Obstetricians; West Africa

Year:  2013        PMID: 25453013      PMCID: PMC4228811     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J West Afr Coll Surg        ISSN: 2276-6944


  7 in total

1.  Obstetricians' attitudes to caesarean delivery on maternal request in Nigeria.

Authors:  C O Chigbu; C C Ezenyeaku; E P Ezenkwele
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 1.246

2.  Cesarean section on request in a developing country.

Authors:  C O Chigbu; I V Ezeome; G C Iloabachie
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  2006-12-21       Impact factor: 3.561

3.  Caesarean section on maternal request: how clear medical evidence fails to produce ethical consensus.

Authors:  Daniel Robert Reilly
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Can       Date:  2009-12

4.  The ethics of cesarean section by choice.

Authors:  Howard Minkoff
Journal:  Semin Perinatol       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 3.300

5.  Caesarean section on request: a comparison of obstetricians' attitudes in eight European countries.

Authors:  M Habiba; M Kaminski; M Da Frè; K Marsal; O Bleker; J Librero; H Grandjean; P Gratia; S Guaschino; W Heyl; D Taylor; M Cuttini
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 6.531

6.  Caesarean section on maternal request: risks and benefits in healthy nulliparous women and their infants.

Authors:  Leanne S Dahlgren; Peter von Dadelszen; Jan Christilaw; Patricia A Janssen; Sarka Lisonkova; Gerald P Marquette; Robert M Liston
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Can       Date:  2009-09

7.  Maternal demand for cesarean section: perception and willingness to request by Nigerian antenatal clients.

Authors:  Ngozi S Okonkwo; Oladosu A Ojengbede; Imran O Morhason-Bello; Babatunde O Adedokun
Journal:  Int J Womens Health       Date:  2012-03-28
  7 in total
  2 in total

Review 1.  Cesarean section in sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  Margo S Harrison; Robert L Goldenberg
Journal:  Matern Health Neonatol Perinatol       Date:  2016-07-08

Review 2.  Is it the decision of women to choose a cesarean section as the mode of birth? A review of literature on the views of stakeholders.

Authors:  Alice Yuen Loke; Louise Davies; Yim-Wah Mak
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2019-08-09       Impact factor: 3.007

  2 in total

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