Literature DB >> 25445258

The Role of Therapist Attachment in Alliance and Outcome: A Systematic Literature Review.

Amy Degnan1, Annily Seymour-Hyde1, Alison Harris2, Katherine Berry1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This review examined the impact of therapist attachment style on therapeutic alliance and outcomes.
METHODS: Systematic search procedures yielded 11 studies for inclusion that measured associations between therapist attachment style and alliance and/or outcome.
RESULTS: There is some preliminary evidence that therapist attachment style and interactions between therapist and client attachment style contribute to alliance and therapy outcomes. However, methodological weaknesses and heterogeneity across studies highlight the need for more rigorously designed research in this area.
CONCLUSIONS: There is sufficient evidence to suggest that therapists need to pay attention to the influence of their own attachment style in therapeutic processes and that there is merit in pursing this area of research further. The review is important in highlighting key design issues to consider in future studies.
Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. KEY PRACTITIONER MESSAGE: Therapist attachment style has the potential to influence therapeutic alliance and client outcome. Improvements in therapeutic practice might be achieved if therapists have greater knowledge of their own attachment styles and how these interact with their clients' attachment styles to influence the psychotherapy relationship and outcomes. From the outset of their careers, therapists should receive training and supervision to enhance the awareness of their individual attachment experiences and how these play out during the therapeutic process. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Keywords:  Alliance; Attachment; Therapist; Therapy Outcome

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25445258     DOI: 10.1002/cpp.1937

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Psychol Psychother        ISSN: 1063-3995


  7 in total

1.  Systematic Review of Therapeutic Alliance Measurement Instruments in Physiotherapy.

Authors:  Daniel Gutiérrez-Sánchez; David Pérez-Cruzado; Antonio I Cuesta-Vargas
Journal:  Physiother Can       Date:  2021       Impact factor: 1.039

2.  How mental health service systems are organized may affect the rate of acute admissions to specialized care: Report from a natural experiment involving 5338 admissions.

Authors:  Lars Henrik Myklebust; Knut Sørgaard; Rolf Wynn
Journal:  SAGE Open Med       Date:  2017-08-03

3.  Cognitive Attachment Model of Voices: Evidence Base and Future Implications.

Authors:  Katherine Berry; Filippo Varese; Sandra Bucci
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2017-06-30       Impact factor: 4.157

4.  Changes of attachment characteristics during psychotherapy of patients with social anxiety disorder: Results from the SOPHO-Net trial.

Authors:  Bernhard Strauß; Uwe Altmann; Susanne Manes; Anne Tholl; Susan Koranyi; Tobias Nolte; Manfred E Beutel; Jörg Wiltink; Stephan Herpertz; Wolfgang Hiller; Jürgen Hoyer; Peter Joraschky; Björn Nolting; Viktoria Ritter; Ulrich Stangier; Ulrike Willutzki; Simone Salzer; Eric Leibing; Falk Leichsenring; Helmut Kirchmann
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-03-08       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Local inpatient units may increase patients' utilization of outpatient services: a comparative cohort-study in Nordland County, Norway.

Authors:  Lars Henrik Myklebust; Knut Sørgaard; Rolf Wynn
Journal:  Psychol Res Behav Manag       Date:  2015-10-28

6.  Culturally-adapted Family Intervention (CaFI) for African-Caribbeans diagnosed with schizophrenia and their families: a feasibility study protocol of implementation and acceptability.

Authors:  Dawn Edge; Amy Degnan; Sarah Cotterill; Katherine Berry; Richard Drake; John Baker; Christine Barrowclough; Adwoa Hughes-Morley; Paul Grey; Dinesh Bhugra; Patrick Cahoon; Nicholas Tarrier; Shôn Lewis; Kathryn Abel
Journal:  Pilot Feasibility Stud       Date:  2016-08-03

7.  Suppressor effects in associations between patient attachment to therapist and psychotherapy outcome.

Authors:  Katja Petrowski; Hendrik Berth; Susan Schurig; Thomas Probst
Journal:  Clin Psychol Psychother       Date:  2018-10-16
  7 in total

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