Literature DB >> 25445244

Comprehensive analysis suggests simple processes underlying EEG/ERP - demonstration with the go/no-go paradigm in ADHD.

G Shahaf1, T Fisher2, J Aharon-Peretz3, H Pratt4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Current basic or more advanced methods for analysis of averaged EEG/ERP are based on assumptions on the underlying processes, which are not necessarily precise. NEW
METHOD: In this work we present the findings of a method which obviates such assumptions and aims at a comprehensive analysis of the averaged EEG/ERP signal.
RESULTS: For the sake of demonstration we chose the established go/no-go paradigm in the context of ADHD. Our analysis method characterized two spatiotemporally distinct neurophysiologic processes which underlie the sampled signal: one which may be related to attention and the other which may be more related to perception. COMPARISON WITH EXISTING METHOD(S): We show how these processes accord with and provide insight on the waveforms reported in the literature.
CONCLUSIONS: Finally we suggest that application of our method on averaged EEG/ERP data sampled from other paradigms may point at a similarly parsimonious set of underlying neurophysiologic processes which underlie the signal.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ADHD; Analysis; EEG; ERP; Go/no-go; Oscillations

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25445244     DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2014.10.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurosci Methods        ISSN: 0165-0270            Impact factor:   2.390


  9 in total

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7.  A Possible Common Neurophysiologic Basis for MDD, Bipolar Disorder, and Schizophrenia: Lessons from Electrophysiology.

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  9 in total

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