Literature DB >> 25426620

Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin as an early predictor of disease severity and mortality in acute pancreatitis.

Michal Lipinski1, Alicja Rydzewska-Rosolowska, Andrzej Rydzewski, Grazyna Rydzewska.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: In reference to our earlier publication, laboratory tests that reflect severe intravascular volume depletion can be used for predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis (AP). The aim of the study was to assess whether urinary level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) could represent a useful marker of AP severity.
METHODS: We observed a cohort of 104 prospectively enrolled patients. The patients were classified into 3 groups: mild AP, moderately severe AP, and severe AP. Urine samples were collected on admission (NGAL-as) and during the first 24 hours (NGAL-first day) for examination of urinary level of NGAL concentrations from the first day.
RESULTS: Acute pancreatitis was considered severe in 16 (15%) patients, moderately severe in 25 (24%) patients, and mild in 63 (61%) patients.There were statistically significant trends for an increase in severity (P = 0.04, P = 0.003) and mortality (P < 0.031, P = 0.01) with raising NGAL-as and NGAL-first day concentrations, respectively. The areas under the curve for severity predicted by NGAL-as and NGAL-first day were 0.75 and 0.93, respectively. The areas under the curve for mortality prediction by NGAL-as and NGAL-first day were 0.980 and 0.92, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The urinary level of NGAL is a promising new diagnostic and prognostic factor for severe AP in an early stage of the disease.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25426620     DOI: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000000282

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pancreas        ISSN: 0885-3177            Impact factor:   3.327


  11 in total

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Authors:  Michał Lipiński; Grażyna Rydzewska
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7.  The utility of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and fluid sequestration as an early predictor of severe acute pancreatitis.

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Authors:  Pradeep K Siddappa; Rakesh Kochhar; Pooja Sarotra; Bikas Medhi; Vivekanand Jha; Vikas Gupta
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9.  Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin is an excellent predictor of mortality in intensive care unit patients.

Authors:  Haifa M Algethamy; Fatma I Albeladi
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10.  Cystic fluid neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) concentration in differential diagnosis of pancreatic cystic lesions: a new factor enters the scene?

Authors:  Michal Lipinski; Malgorzata Degowska; Grazyna Rydzewska
Journal:  Prz Gastroenterol       Date:  2017-07-19
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