Literature DB >> 25408795

Pediatric procedures in urology residency training: An analysis of the experience of Canadian urology residents.

Paul Gustafson1, Andrew MacNeily1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: We sought to determine if the exposure to pediatric urologic procedures by graduates of Canadian urological programs is congruent with the objectives of training (OTR) put forward by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (RCPSC).
METHODS: The Canadian T-Res (Resiliance Software Inc., Vancouver, BC) database for pediatric surgical procedures logged from 2003 to 2009 was interrogated. The number of cases logged for each of the A, B and C lists of procedures (least complex to most complex) as outlined in the RCPSC OTR in Urology were recorded for the 6 participating programs across the country.
RESULTS: A total of 48 residents submitted data to T-Res from the 6 participating programs. Of the A-list procedures, Canadian urology residents (PGY 1-5) from the 6 participating programs participated in an annual average of 53 hypospadias repairs, 30 orchidopexies for inguinal testes, 26 circumcisions, 7 hernia/hydrocele repairs, 7 pyeloplasties, 7 ureteral reimplants, 6 endoscopic injections for vesicoureteral reflux, 3 meatoplasties/meatotomies, 1 transurethral incision of ureterocele, 2 endoscopic procedures for stone management, and 1 transurethral incision of ureterocele, during the years in question. Of the B-list procedures, residents participated in an annual average of 1 transurethral resection of a posterior urethral valve, 3 continent diversions, 2 augmentation cystoplasties and 1 vesicostomy. Of the data available for the C-list procedures, residents participated in an annual average of less than 1 exstrophy repair and less than 1 pediatric renal transplant.
CONCLUSIONS: The RCPSC objectives set out by the specialty committee are a useful framework for guiding graduating residents on which procedures they might reasonably perform once they enter practice. Ongoing revisions to these objectives, which reflect changing trends in the management of core pediatric urology procedures, are supported by our study based on the number of cases in which residents participate. Improvements in the assessment of trainee surgical experience and competence, as it relates to the objectives of training in pediatric urology, are required as we migrate towards a competency-based model of postgraduate medical education.

Entities:  

Year:  2014        PMID: 25408795      PMCID: PMC4216286          DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.2004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J        ISSN: 1911-6470            Impact factor:   1.862


  6 in total

1.  Competency-based medical education in postgraduate medical education.

Authors:  William F Iobst; Jonathan Sherbino; Olle Ten Cate; Denyse L Richardson; Deepak Dath; Susan R Swing; Peter Harris; Rani Mungroo; Eric S Holmboe; Jason R Frank
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 3.650

2.  Subspecialty certification in pediatric urology.

Authors:  H Gil Rushton
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 7.450

3.  The concept and trajectory of "operative competence" in surgical training.

Authors:  Ethan D Grober; Michael A S Jewett
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 2.089

4.  Competence in pediatric urology upon graduation from residency: perceptions of residents, program directors and pediatric urologists.

Authors:  Jennifer J Mickelson; Andrew E Macneily; Dinesh Samarasekera; Darren Beiko; Kourosh Afshar
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 1.862

5.  Developing clinical guidelines.

Authors:  P G Shekelle; S H Woolf; M Eccles; J Grimshaw
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1999-06

Review 6.  Febrile urinary tract infections in children.

Authors:  Giovanni Montini; Kjell Tullus; Ian Hewitt
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2011-07-21       Impact factor: 91.245

  6 in total
  4 in total

1.  The value in just "doing it": Assessing competence and performance in pediatric urology.

Authors:  Robert Stewart
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 1.862

2.  Evolution of pediatric urology.

Authors:  Walid A Farhat
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2017 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.862

3.  Pediatric urology experience in Canada: Perspectives from south of the border.

Authors:  Jessica Ming; Jessica Hannick
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2017 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.862

4.  Pediatric inguinal and scrotal surgery - Practice patterns in U.S. academic centers.

Authors:  Yvonne Y Chan; Blythe Durbin-Johnson; Eric A Kurzrock
Journal:  J Pediatr Surg       Date:  2016-08-09       Impact factor: 2.545

  4 in total

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