| Literature DB >> 25404274 |
Tao Jiang1, Caicun Zhou1.
Abstract
Lung cancer is characterized by the highest incidence of solid tumor-related brain metastases, which are reported the incidence ranged 20% to 65%. This is also one of the reasons why it can cause significant mortality. Molecular targeted therapy plays a major role in the management of brain metastases in lung cancer. Targeted agents have become the novel methods for the treatment of lung cancer with brain metastases beyond the whole brain radiation therapy, stereotactic radiosurgery and chemotherapy. Recently, more and more studies and trials laid emphasis on the targeted agents for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) brain metastases treatment. The key point is the efficacy and safety. In this paper, the targeted treatments of NSCLC brain metastases were summarized.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2014 PMID: 25404274 PMCID: PMC6000351 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.11.09
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
EGFR-TKIs治疗NSCLC脑转移患者的临床试验和研究
Trials and studies about the treatment of EGFR-TKIs for NSCLC patients with brain metastases
| Author | Year | N | Pts selection | Prior treatment | Treatment | ORR (%) | DCR (%) | PFS (mo) | OS (mo) |
| N: number; Pts: patients; ORR: objective response rate; DCR: disease control rate; PFS: progression free survival; OS: overall survival; WBRT: whole brain radiotherapy; NA: not available; EGFR-TKI: epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor; NSCLC: non-small cel l lung cancer. | |||||||||
| Ceresoli | 2004 | 41 | Unknown | Chemotherapy or WBRT | Gefitinib | 10.0 | 27.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 |
| Hotta | 2004 | 14 | Unknown | No | Gefitinib | 42.9 | 100 | 7.7 | 9.9 |
| Namba | 2004 | 15 | Unknown | No | Gefitinib | 60.0 | 67.7 | NA | 8.3 |
| Kim | 2009 | 23 | No smoker | No | Gefitinib | 69.6 | 82.6 | 7.1 | 18.8 |
| Porta | 2011 | 17 | No | Erlotinib | 82.4 | 90.0 | 11.7 | 12.9 | |
| Park | 2012 | 28 | No | Erlotinb | 83.0 | 93.0 | 6.6 | 15.9 | |
| Welsh | 2013 | 40 | Unknown | WBRT | Erlotinib | 86.0 | NA | 9.3 | 11.8 |
| Iuchi | 2013 | 41 | No | Gefitinib | 87.8 | NA | 14.5 | 21.9 | |
| Song | 2014 | 103 | Radiotherapy | Gefitinib | 11.7 | 53.4 | 9.0 | NA | |