BACKGROUND:Patients diagnosed with a personality disorder (PD) are often stigmatized by the healthcare staff who treat them. AIMS: This study aimed to compare the impact on front-line staff of a self-management Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-based training intervention (ACTr) with a knowledge- and skills-based Dialectical Behaviour Training intervention (DBTr). METHOD: A service-based randomized controlled trial was conducted comparing the effects of 2-day ACTr (N = 53) and DBTr (N = 47) staff workshops over 6 months. Primary outcome measures were staff attitudes towards patients and staff-patient relationships. RESULTS: For both interventions, staff attitudes, therapeutic relationship, and social distancing all improved pre- to postintervention, and these changes were maintained at 6-month follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Although offering different resources to staff, both ACTr and DBTr were associated with an improved disposition towards PD patients. Future research could evaluate a combined approach, both for staff working with PD patients and those working with other stigmatized groups.
RCT Entities:
BACKGROUND:Patients diagnosed with a personality disorder (PD) are often stigmatized by the healthcare staff who treat them. AIMS: This study aimed to compare the impact on front-line staff of a self-management Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-based training intervention (ACTr) with a knowledge- and skills-based Dialectical Behaviour Training intervention (DBTr). METHOD: A service-based randomized controlled trial was conducted comparing the effects of 2-day ACTr (N = 53) and DBTr (N = 47) staff workshops over 6 months. Primary outcome measures were staff attitudes towards patients and staff-patient relationships. RESULTS: For both interventions, staff attitudes, therapeutic relationship, and social distancing all improved pre- to postintervention, and these changes were maintained at 6-month follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Although offering different resources to staff, both ACTr and DBTr were associated with an improved disposition towards PDpatients. Future research could evaluate a combined approach, both for staff working with PDpatients and those working with other stigmatized groups.
Entities:
Keywords:
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT); Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT); Personality disorder; acceptance; stigma; training
Authors: Laura Nyblade; Melissa A Stockton; Kayla Giger; Virginia Bond; Maria L Ekstrand; Roger Mc Lean; Ellen M H Mitchell; La Ron E Nelson; Jaime C Sapag; Taweesap Siraprapasiri; Janet Turan; Edwin Wouters Journal: BMC Med Date: 2019-02-15 Impact factor: 8.775