Literature DB >> 25382951

Cheiloscopy and blood groups: Aid in forensic identification.

Bushra Karim1, Devanand Gupta1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Every person has certain features that make them radically distinct from others. One such feature is lip prints. Lip prints remain the same throughout life and are uninfluenced by injuries, diseases, or environmental changes. Different individuals have specific blood groups according to the various antigen-antibody reactions in their bloodstream. AIM: To determine the distribution of different patterns of lip prints among subjects having different ABO and Rh blood groups.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the correlation between respective characteristics of subjects.
METHODOLOGY: In this study, lip prints were obtained from 122 subjects (62 males and 60 females), and associated blood-group matching was performed to determine the predominant lip print type and to determine any correlation between lip print types and blood groups. Tsuchihashi's classification of type I (complete vertical grooves), type I' (incomplete vertical grooves), type II (forking grooves), type III (intersecting grooves), type IV (reticular grooves), and type V (indeterminate grooves) was used to compare with the ABO and Rh blood grouping systems. RESULT: No correlation was found between lip prints and blood groups.
CONCLUSION: No significant correlation exists between blood group and lip prints. Lip prints play a vital role in identification because they are unique.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Blood groups; Cheiloscopy; DNA, Deoxyribonucleic acid; Forensic odontology

Year:  2014        PMID: 25382951      PMCID: PMC4223817          DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.05.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Saudi Dent J        ISSN: 1013-9052


  11 in total

1.  Persistent lipsticks and their lip prints: new hidden evidence at the crime scene.

Authors:  M Alvarez Segui; M Miquel Feucht; A Castello Ponce; F Verdu Pascual
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2000-07-24       Impact factor: 2.395

2.  Preliminary study of post mortem identification using lip prints.

Authors:  Hajime Utsuno; Takashi Kanoh; Osamu Tadokoro; Katsuhiro Inoue
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2005-05-10       Impact factor: 2.395

3.  Luminous lip-prints as criminal evidence.

Authors:  Ana Castelló; Mercedes Alvarez-Seguí; Fernando Verdú
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2005-01-19       Impact factor: 2.395

Review 4.  Establishing identity using cheiloscopy and palatoscopy.

Authors:  Inês Morais Caldas; Teresa Magalhães; Américo Afonso
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2006-05-24       Impact factor: 2.395

5.  The stability of lip pattern characteristics over time.

Authors:  R C Coward
Journal:  J Forensic Odontostomatol       Date:  2007-12

6.  Studies on personal identification by means of lip prints.

Authors:  Y Tsuchihashi
Journal:  Forensic Sci       Date:  1974-06

7.  [Lip prints--variability and genetics (author's transl)].

Authors:  L Hirth; H Göttsche; H W Goedde
Journal:  Humangenetik       Date:  1975-10-20

8.  Lip prints (cheiloscopy).

Authors:  B Sivapathasundharam; P A Prakash; G Sivakumar
Journal:  Indian J Dent Res       Date:  2001 Oct-Dec

Review 9.  Forensic aspects of mass disasters: strategic considerations for DNA-based human identification.

Authors:  Bruce Budowle; Frederick R Bieber; Arthur J Eisenberg
Journal:  Leg Med (Tokyo)       Date:  2005-03-17       Impact factor: 1.376

10.  Natural dyes versus lysochrome dyes in cheiloscopy: A comparative evaluation.

Authors:  Narendra Nath Singh; V R Brave; Shally Khanna
Journal:  J Forensic Dent Sci       Date:  2010-01
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  3 in total

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Authors:  Mohsen Yazdanian; Shahryar Karami; Elahe Tahmasebi; Mostafa Alam; Kamyar Abbasi; Mahdi Rahbar; Hamid Tebyaniyan; Reza Ranjbar; Alexander Seifalian; Alireza Yazdanian
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  3 in total

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