Literature DB >> 25374474

Cleanness of the public restroom in a rural municipality, Thailand.

Wasana Kaewla1, Viroj Wiwanitkit1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2014        PMID: 25374474      PMCID: PMC4214012          DOI: 10.4103/2230-8229.142978

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Family Community Med        ISSN: 1319-1683


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Sir, Restroom is an important place in any house that the family use for toileting. The sanitation of the restroom is very important. Many diseases including diarrhea are related to poor restrooms. The great concern is usually on the public restroom. The contamination of bacteria[1] and helminthic parasites[2] can be seen. To understand the present situation of the restroom cleanness is a basic step for implementation of the plan for management of sanitation.[3] Here, the author reports a preliminary observation of the cleanness of the public restroom in a rural municipality, Maungsurin, Thailand. The studied area is a rural province, 450 km from Bangkok, the capital of Thailand. Overall 73 public restrooms (in public yards, transportation terminal, market, etc.) were assessed by official standards of Department of Health, Thailand. Of interest, only five restrooms (6.6%) passed the standards. This implies the very high rate of non-standard public restroom in this area. The contaminated restroom can be a source of germ and spreading of several pathogens to the community is possible.[1] Several bacterial pathogens can be isolated from public restrooms.[4] In addition, the dirty restroom is also a source of contamination fear for general people and many women tried to avoid public restroom usage and can result in the problem of urinary tract infection.[5] Based on the present report, it is suggested that promotion of sanitation for the public restroom in the study area is required. In fact, cleanness of the public restroom is a big issue to be mentioned in rural medicine.
  5 in total

1.  The toilet tripod: understanding successful sanitation in rural India.

Authors:  Kathleen O'Reilly; Elizabeth Louis
Journal:  Health Place       Date:  2014-06-20       Impact factor: 4.078

2.  [Frequency of intestinal helminth eggs in public restrooms in Sorocaba, SP].

Authors:  T Aidar Sobrinho; L M Coelho; S M de Oliveira; J de T Martins; J A Rabello Júnior; C R de Oliveira; M A de Puala; M W Perroud Júnior; S M Miyazaki
Journal:  Rev Soc Bras Med Trop       Date:  1995 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 1.581

3.  Contamination fear and effects of disgust on distress in a public restroom.

Authors:  Bunmi O Olatunji; Thomas Armstrong
Journal:  Emotion       Date:  2009-08

4.  Isolation of Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis from public toilet bowls.

Authors:  I Potasman; A Oren; I Srugo
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 3.254

5.  Could public restrooms be an environment for bacterial resistomes?

Authors:  Hermine V Mkrtchyan; Charlotte A Russell; Nan Wang; Ronald R Cutler
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-01-17       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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