Literature DB >> 2537272

Epidemiologic observations on feline immunodeficiency virus and Toxoplasma gondii coinfection in cats in Baltimore, Md.

C J Witt1, T R Moench, A M Gittelsohn, B D Bishop, J E Childs.   

Abstract

Five hundred eighty-five serum samples obtained between 1980 and 1981 from a diverse population of cats were tested by use of an indirect immunoperoxidase assay for antibodies to feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). Results of 14 of the samples were positive (prevalence, 2.4%). The FIV-positive cats were markedly older than the overall population and frequently were coinfected (57%) with Toxoplasma gondii. The Toxoplasma titers of the FIV-positive cats were significantly (P less than 0.03) higher than those of the FIV-negative cats. The FIV-positive cats were not coinfected with FeLV. Our findings suggested that FIV-associated immunosuppression may be a factor in active Toxoplasma infection in adult cats.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2537272

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Vet Med Assoc        ISSN: 0003-1488            Impact factor:   1.936


  16 in total

1.  Naturally acquired feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection in cats from western Canada: Prevalence, disease associations, and survival analysis.

Authors:  Madhu Ravi; Gary A Wobeser; Susan M Taylor; Marion L Jackson
Journal:  Can Vet J       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 1.008

2.  Feline immunodeficiency virus: A commentary.

Authors:  R C Povey; G J Hawkins
Journal:  Can Vet J       Date:  1989-07       Impact factor: 1.008

3.  A serological survey of feline immunodeficiency virus and Toxoplasma gondii in stray cats.

Authors:  E D'Amore; E Falcone; L Busani; M Tollis
Journal:  Vet Res Commun       Date:  1997-07       Impact factor: 2.459

4.  Immunoassay for detection of feline immunodeficiency virus core antigen.

Authors:  G K Tilton; T P O'Connor; C L Seymour; K L Lawrence; N D Cohen; P R Andersen; Q J Tonelli
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 5.  Feline immunodeficiency virus: an interesting model for AIDS studies and an important cat pathogen.

Authors:  M Bendinelli; M Pistello; S Lombardi; A Poli; C Garzelli; D Matteucci; L Ceccherini-Nelli; G Malvaldi; F Tozzini
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 26.132

6.  An early defect in primary and secondary T cell responses in asymptomatic cats during acute feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection.

Authors:  S A Bishop; N A Williams; T J Gruffydd-Jones; D A Harbour; C R Stokes
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 4.330

7.  Immunological changes in cats with concurrent Toxoplasma gondii and feline immunodeficiency virus infections.

Authors:  D S Lin; D D Bowman; R H Jacobson
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 5.948

8.  A survey of FIV antibodies and FeLV antigens in free-roaming cats in the capital area of Finland.

Authors:  A Sukura; T Salminen; L A Lindberg
Journal:  Acta Vet Scand       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 1.695

9.  An investigation into the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Bartonella spp., feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) in cats in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Authors:  N Tiao; C Darrington; B Molla; W J A Saville; G Tilahun; O C H Kwok; W A Gebreyes; M R Lappin; J L Jones; J P Dubey
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2012-08-02       Impact factor: 4.434

10.  Follow-up of the health conditions of an urban colony of free-roaming cats (Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758) in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Authors:  Flavya Mendes-de-Almeida; Norma Labarthe; Jorge Guerrero; Maria Carolina Ferreira Faria; Aline Serricella Branco; Cássia Dias Pereira; Jairo Dias Barreira; Maria Julia Salim Pereira
Journal:  Vet Parasitol       Date:  2007-05-03       Impact factor: 2.738

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